Melampyrum sylvaticum

Melampyrum sylvaticum
Melampyrum sylvaticum

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Lamiales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Cladus: Asterids
Cladus: Lamiids
Ordo: Lamiales

Familia: Orobanchaceae
Tribus: Rhinantheae
Genus: Melampyrum
Species: Melampyrum sylvaticum

Name

Melampyrum sylvaticum L. (1753)

Synonyms

  • Heterotypic
    • Melampyrum aestivale Ronniger & Schinz in H.Schinz & R.Keller, Fl. Schweiz, ed. 3, 1: 489 (1909)
    • Melampyrum alpestre Pers. in Syn. Pl. 2: 151 (1806)
    • Melampyrum carpaticum Schult. in Observ. Bot.: 116 (1809)
    • Melampyrum dentatum Schur in Verh. Mitth. Siebenbürg. Vereins Naturwiss. Hermannstadt 4: 56 (1853)
    • Melampyrum hians Gilib. in Exerc. Phyt. 1: 132 (1792), opus utique oppr.
    • Melampyrum hyans Gilib. in Exerc. Phyt. 1: 131 (1792), opus utique oppr.
    • Melampyrum intermedium Ronniger & Schinz in H.Schinz & R.Keller, Fl. Schweiz, ed. 3, 1: 489 (1909), nom. illeg.
    • Melampyrum intermedium E.P.Perrier & Songeon in Bull. Herb. Boissier 2: 426 (1894)
    • Melampyrum laricetorum A.Kern. ex Dalla Torre in A.Hartinger & K.W.von Dalla Torre, Atlas Alpenfl.: 175 (1883)
    • Melampyrum nanum Fritsch in Excursionsfl. Oesterreich, ed. 3: 480 (1922)
    • Melampyrum nemorosum proles intermedium (E.P.Perrier & Songeon) Rouy in G.Rouy & J.Foucaud, Fl. France 11: 123 (1909)
    • Melampyrum subsilvaticum Schinz & Ronniger in Fl. Schweiz, ed. 3, 2: 521 (1914)
    • Melampyrum sylvaticum var. aestivale (Ronniger & Schinz) Hartl in G.Hegi, Ill. Fl. Mitt.-Eur., ed. 2, 6(1; 6): 420 (1974)
    • Melampyrum sylvaticum subsp. aestivale (Ronniger & Schinz) Soó in Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 24: 171 (1927)
    • Melampyrum sylvaticum var. bicolor Behm in Bot. Not. 1887: 179 (1887)
    • Melampyrum sylvaticum subsp. carpaticum (Schult.) Soó in Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 24: 172 (1927)
    • Melampyrum sylvaticum f. decumbens C.G.Westerl. in Bot. Not. 1906: 11 (1906)
    • Melampyrum sylvaticum subsp. intermedium Ronniger in Vierteljahrsschr. Naturf. Ges. Zürich 55: 326 (1910)
    • Melampyrum sylvaticum var. intermedium (Ronniger) Hartl in G.Hegi, Ill. Fl. Mitt.-Eur., ed. 2, 6(1; 6): 419 (1974)
    • Melampyrum sylvaticum var. laricetorum (A.Kern. ex Dalla Torre) Beauverd in H.Schinz & R.Keller, Fl. Schweiz, ed. 3, 2: 308 (1914)
    • Melampyrum sylvaticum var. latifolium Gosselman in Blekinges Fl.: 107 (1865)
    • Melampyrum sylvaticum f. pseudonemorosum Montell in Memoranda Soc. Fauna Fl. Fenn. 21: 180 (1946)
    • Melampyrum sylvaticum var. santicanum (Ronniger) Hartl in G.Hegi, Ill. Fl. Mitt.-Eur., ed. 2, 6(1; 6): 420 (1974)
    • Melampyrum sylvaticum f. subovatum C.G.Westerl. in Bot. Not. 1906: 11 (1906)
    • Melampyrum sylvaticum subsp. subsilvaticum (Schinz & Ronniger) Soó in Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 24: 168 (1927)
    • Melampyrum sylvaticum subsp. transsilvanicum (Schur) Soó in Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 24: 174 (1927)
    • Melampyrum sylvaticum f. versicolor Lindstr. in Bot. Not. 1903: 276 (1903)
    • Melampyrum transsilvanicum Schur in Enum. Pl. Transsilv.: 507 (1866)

Distribution

Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Europe
    • Regional: Central Europe
      • Austria, Belarus, Czechoslovakia, Germany, Netherlands, Poland, Switzerland
    • Regional: Northern Europe
      • Baltic States, Denmark, Finland, North European Russia, Northwest European Russia, Norway, Sweden
    • Regional: Southeastern Europe
      • Bulgaria, Greece, Italy, Romania, Ukraine, Yugoslavia
    • Regional: Eastern Europe
      • East European Russia
    • Regional: Southwestern Europe
      • France, Spain
    • Regional: Western Europe
      • Great Britain, Iceland, Ireland
  • Continental: Asia-temperate
    • Regional: Siberia
      • West Siberia

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

Additional references

    Vernacular names

    čeština: černýš lesní
    Cymraeg: Gliniogai bach
    Deutsch: Wald-Wachtelweizen
    English: small cow-wheat
    Esperanto: Arbara melampiro
    eesti: mets-härghein
    suomi: metsämaitikka
    français: mélampyre des forêts, melampyre des forets
    hornjoserbsce: Hórski sparik, Budźernak, Hajowy čoržik, Čoržik
    íslenska: krossjurt
    Nederlands: boszwartkoren
    norsk nynorsk: småmarimjelle
    polski: Pszeniec leśny
    русский: Марьянник лесной
    davvisámegiella: Vuovdesáhpal
    slovenčina: čermeľ lesný
    svenska: skogskovall
    українська: Перестріч лісовий
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