κέρκηρις
Ancient Greek
Alternative forms
- κερκήδης (kerkḗdēs)
Etymology
Compared with Latin querquedula (“teal”), which is paraphrased with κερκήδης (kerkḗdēs). It is uncertain whether this word belongs to κέρκος (kérkos, “tail”) or to the group of κρέξ (kréx, “corncrake”).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /kér.kɛː.ris/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈker.ke̝.ris/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈcer.ci.ris/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈcer.ci.ris/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈcer.ci.ris/
Inflection
Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | ὁ κέρκηρῐς ho kérkēris |
τὼ κερκήρει tṑ kerkḗrei |
οἱ κερκήρεις hoi kerkḗreis | ||||||||||
Genitive | τοῦ κερκήρεως toû kerkḗreōs |
τοῖν κερκηρέοιν toîn kerkēréoin |
τῶν κερκήρεων tôn kerkḗreōn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῷ κερκήρει tôi kerkḗrei |
τοῖν κερκηρέοιν toîn kerkēréoin |
τοῖς κερκήρεσῐ / κερκήρεσῐν toîs kerkḗresi(n) | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὸν κέρκηρῐν tòn kérkērin |
τὼ κερκήρει tṑ kerkḗrei |
τοὺς κερκήρεις toùs kerkḗreis | ||||||||||
Vocative | κέρκηρῐ kérkēri |
κερκήρει kerkḗrei |
κερκήρεις kerkḗreis | ||||||||||
Notes: |
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Further reading
- “κέρκηρις”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- κέρκηρις in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
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