φρυκτός

Ancient Greek

Etymology

From φρύγω (phrúgō, “to roast”) +‎ -τός (-tós).

Pronunciation

(5^th BCE Attic) IPA^(key): /pʰryk.tós/
(1^st CE Egyptian) IPA^(key): /pʰrykˈtos/
(4^th CE Koine) IPA^(key): /ɸrykˈtos/
(10^th CE Byzantine) IPA^(key): /frykˈtos/
(15^th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA^(key): /frikˈtos/

Adjective

φρῠκτός • (phruktós) m (feminine φρῠκτή, neuter φρῠκτόν); first/second declension

roasted

Declension

First and second declension of φρῠκτός; φρῠκτή; φρῠκτόν (Attic)

Number	Singular			Dual			Plural
Case/Gender	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Nominative	φρῠκτός phruktós	φρῠκτή phruktḗ	φρῠκτόν phruktón	φρῠκτώ phruktṓ	φρῠκτᾱ́ phruktā́	φρῠκτώ phruktṓ	φρῠκτοί phruktoí	φρῠκταί phruktaí	φρῠκτᾰ́ phruktá
Genitive	φρῠκτοῦ phruktoû	φρῠκτῆς phruktês	φρῠκτοῦ phruktoû	φρῠκτοῖν phruktoîn	φρῠκταῖν phruktaîn	φρῠκτοῖν phruktoîn	φρῠκτῶν phruktôn	φρῠκτῶν phruktôn	φρῠκτῶν phruktôn
Dative	φρῠκτῷ phruktôi	φρῠκτῇ phruktêi	φρῠκτῷ phruktôi	φρῠκτοῖν phruktoîn	φρῠκταῖν phruktaîn	φρῠκτοῖν phruktoîn	φρῠκτοῖς phruktoîs	φρῠκταῖς phruktaîs	φρῠκτοῖς phruktoîs
Accusative	φρῠκτόν phruktón	φρῠκτήν phruktḗn	φρῠκτόν phruktón	φρῠκτώ phruktṓ	φρῠκτᾱ́ phruktā́	φρῠκτώ phruktṓ	φρῠκτούς phruktoús	φρῠκτᾱ́ς phruktā́s	φρῠκτᾰ́ phruktá
Vocative	φρῠκτέ phrukté	φρῠκτή phruktḗ	φρῠκτόν phruktón	φρῠκτώ phruktṓ	φρῠκτᾱ́ phruktā́	φρῠκτώ phruktṓ	φρῠκτοί phruktoí	φρῠκταί phruktaí	φρῠκτᾰ́ phruktá
Derived forms	Adverb			Comparative			Superlative
Derived forms	φρῠκτῶς phruktôs			φρῠκτότερος phruktóteros			φρῠκτότᾰτος phruktótatos
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.

Noun

φρῠκτός • (phruktós) m (genitive φρῠκτοῦ); second declension

firebrand, torch
Synonyms: γρᾰ́βῐον (grábion), γρῡνός (grūnós), δᾰΐς (daḯs), δᾰ́ος (dáos), ἑλένη (helénē), λᾰμπᾰ́ς (lampás), λοφνῐ́ς (lophnís), πᾱνός (pānós), πῠρσός (pursós), φᾰνή (phanḗ)
beacon, signal-fire
Synonym: πῠρσός (pursós)
roasted bean used as a lot for voting

Inflection

Second declension of ὁ φρῠκτός; τοῦ φρῠκτοῦ (Attic)

Case / #	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	ὁ φρῠκτός ho phruktós	τὼ φρῠκτώ tṑ phruktṓ	οἱ φρῠκτοί hoi phruktoí
Genitive	τοῦ φρῠκτοῦ toû phruktoû	τοῖν φρῠκτοῖν toîn phruktoîn	τῶν φρῠκτῶν tôn phruktôn
Dative	τῷ φρῠκτῷ tôi phruktôi	τοῖν φρῠκτοῖν toîn phruktoîn	τοῖς φρῠκτοῖς toîs phruktoîs
Accusative	τὸν φρῠκτόν tòn phruktón	τὼ φρῠκτώ tṑ phruktṓ	τοὺς φρῠκτούς toùs phruktoús
Vocative	φρῠκτέ phrukté	φρῠκτώ phruktṓ	φρῠκτοί phruktoí
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.

Derived terms

φρῠκτή (phruktḗ)
φρῠκτοί (phruktoí)
φρῠκτωρός (phruktōrós)