илаш

Eastern Mari

Etymology

From Proto-Mari *ĭle-, from Proto-Uralic *elä-. Cognate with Western Mari ӹлӓш (ÿläš).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /iˈlɑʃ/
  • Rhymes: -ɑʃ
  • Hyphenation: и‧лаш

Verb

илаш • (ilaš) (type II conjugation)

  1. to live, to be alive
  2. to live, to reside
    мый Йошка́р-Ола́ште иле́м
    myj Joškár-Olášte iĺém
    I live in Yoshkar-Ola
  3. to inhabit, to populate
  4. to be found, to dwell, to live
  5. to live as, to work as
    ня́ньке ли́йын ила́ш
    ńáńke ĺíjyn iláš
    to work as nannies
  6. (figuratively) to be, to be alive, to survive, to remain (thoughts, feelings, etc.)
    ӱша́н ила́
    üšán ilá
    there is hope/hope survives

References

  • J. Bradley et al. (2023) “илаш”, in The Mari Web Project: Mari-English Dictionary, University of Vienna
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