שנא
Hebrew
Root |
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שׂ־נ־א (ś-n-ʾ) |
Etymology
Related to Imperial Aramaic שני, which became Classical Syriac ܣܢܐ and Jewish Babylonian Aramaic סני. Cognate with Arabic شَنَأَ (šanaʔa).
Pronunciation
- (Modern Israeli Hebrew) IPA(key): /saˈne/
- (Ashkenazi Hebrew) IPA(key): /sɔ.neɪ̯/
- (Sephardi Hebrew) IPA(key): /saˈne(ʔ)/
- (Yemenite Hebrew) IPA(key): /sɔˈneʔ/
- (Tiberian Hebrew) IPA(key): /sɔˈneʔ/
- (Biblical Hebrew) IPA(key): /ɬaːˈneːʔ/ → /saːˈneːʔ/
Audio (file)
Conjugation
Conjugation of שָׂנֵא (see also Appendix:Hebrew verbs)
non-finite forms | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
finite forms | singular | plural | |||
m. | f. | m. | f. | ||
past | first | שָׂנֵאתִי | שָׂנֵאנוּ | ||
second | שָׂנֵאתָ | שָׂנֵאת | שְׂנֵאתֶם1 | שְׂנֵאתֶן1 | |
third | שָׂנֵא | שָׂנְאָה | שָׂנְאוּ | ||
present | שׂוֹנֵא | שׂוֹנֵאת | שׂוֹנְאִים | שׂוֹנְאוֹת | |
future | first | אֶשְׂנָא | נִשְׂנָא | ||
second | תִּשְׂנָא | תִּשְׂנְאִי | תִּשְׂנְאוּ | תִּשְׂנֶאנָה2 | |
third | יִשְׂנָא | תִּשְׂנָא | יִשְׂנְאוּ | תִּשְׂנֶאנָה2 | |
imperative | שְׂנָא | שִׂנְאִי | שִׂנְאוּ | שְׂנֶאנָה2 | |
notes |
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Derived terms
Further reading
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