استعمار
Arabic
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /is.tiʕ.maːr/
Noun
اِسْتِعْمَار • (istiʕmār) m
- verbal noun of اِسْتَعْمَرَ (istaʕmara) (form X)
- cultivation
- colonization
- imperialism
- Synonym: إِمْبِرْيَالِيَّة (ʔimbiryāliyya)
Declension
Declension of noun اِسْتِعْمَار (istiʕmār)
| Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | اِسْتِعْمَار istiʕmār |
الِاسْتِعْمَار al-istiʕmār |
اِسْتِعْمَار istiʕmār |
| Nominative | اِسْتِعْمَارٌ istiʕmārun |
الِاسْتِعْمَارُ al-istiʕmāru |
اِسْتِعْمَارُ istiʕmāru |
| Accusative | اِسْتِعْمَارًا istiʕmāran |
الِاسْتِعْمَارَ al-istiʕmāra |
اِسْتِعْمَارَ istiʕmāra |
| Genitive | اِسْتِعْمَارٍ istiʕmārin |
الِاسْتِعْمَارِ al-istiʕmāri |
اِسْتِعْمَارِ istiʕmāri |
References
- Haywood, J.A., Nahmad, H.M. (1965) “استعمار”, in A new Arabic grammar, 2nd edition, London: Lund Humphries, →ISBN
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “استعمار”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen
Persian
Etymology
Borrowed from Arabic اِسْتِعْمَار (istiʕmār).
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [ʔis.tiʔ.ˈmɑːɾ]
- (Dari, formal) IPA(key): [ʔɪs.t̪ʰe̞ʔ.mɑ́ːɾ]
- (Kabuli) IPA(key): [ʔɪs.t̪ʰeː.mɑ́ːɾ]
- (Hazaragi) IPA(key): [ʔis.t̪ʰeː.mɔ́ːɾ]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [ʔes.t̪ʰeʔ.mɒ́ːɹ]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [ʔis.t̪ʰeʔ.mɔ́ɾ]
| Readings | |
|---|---|
| Classical reading? | isti'mār |
| Dari reading? | iste'mār |
| Iranian reading? | este'mâr |
| Tajik reading? | isteʾmor |
Noun
استعمار • (este'mâr)
- colonization
- Synonym: امپریالیسم (emperîyâlîsm, amperîyalîsm, amperîyâlizm)
- Synonym: اِستِکبار (estekbâr)
Derived terms
- استعمار کردن (este'mâr kardan, “to colonize”)
- استعمارگر (este'mârgar, “colonialist”)
- استعمارگری (este'mârgari, “colonialism”)
- استعمارگرایی (este'mârgarâyi, “colonialism”)
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