切羽詰まる
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | ||
|---|---|---|
| 切 | 羽 | 詰 |
| せつ > せっ Grade: 2 |
は > ぱ Grade: 2 |
つ Grade: S |
| on’yomi | kun’yomi | |
| Alternative spellings |
|---|
| せっぱ詰まる 切羽つまる |
Verb
切羽詰まる • (seppatsumaru) intransitive godan (stem 切羽詰まり (seppatsumari), past 切羽詰まった (seppatsumatta))
- (idiomatic) to be in a fix, to be at one's wit's end, to be driven into a corner
Conjugation
Conjugation of "切羽詰まる" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 切羽詰まら | せっぱつまら | seppatsumara |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 切羽詰まり | せっぱつまり | seppatsumari |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 切羽詰まる | せっぱつまる | seppatsumaru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 切羽詰まる | せっぱつまる | seppatsumaru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 切羽詰まれ | せっぱつまれ | seppatsumare |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 切羽詰まれ | せっぱつまれ | seppatsumare |
| Key constructions | |||
| Passive | 切羽詰まられる | せっぱつまられる | seppatsumarareru |
| Causative | 切羽詰まらせる 切羽詰まらす |
せっぱつまらせる せっぱつまらす |
seppatsumaraseru seppatsumarasu |
| Potential | 切羽詰まれる | せっぱつまれる | seppatsumareru |
| Volitional | 切羽詰まろう | せっぱつまろう | seppatsumarō |
| Negative | 切羽詰まらない | せっぱつまらない | seppatsumaranai |
| Negative continuative | 切羽詰まらず | せっぱつまらず | seppatsumarazu |
| Formal | 切羽詰まります | せっぱつまります | seppatsumarimasu |
| Perfective | 切羽詰まった | せっぱつまった | seppatsumatta |
| Conjunctive | 切羽詰まって | せっぱつまって | seppatsumatte |
| Hypothetical conditional | 切羽詰まれば | せっぱつまれば | seppatsumareba |
References
- Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
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