化外

Chinese

		to make into; to change into; ‑ization to make into; to change into; ‑ization; to ... ‑ize; to transform	outside; in addition; foreign outside; in addition; foreign; external
trad. (化外)		化	外
simp. ^#(化外)		化	外
anagram		外化

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): huàwài

(Zhuyin): ㄏㄨㄚˋ ㄨㄞˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): faa³ ngoi⁶
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): hòa-gōe

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: huàwài
  - Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄚˋ ㄨㄞˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: huàwài
  - Wade–Giles: hua⁴-wai⁴
  - Yale: hwà-wài
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: huahway
  - Palladius: хуавай (xuavaj)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /xu̯ä⁵¹⁻⁵³ waɪ̯⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: faa³ ngoi⁶
  - Yale: fa ngoih
  - Cantonese Pinyin: faa³ ngoi⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: fa³ ngoi⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /faː³³ ŋɔːi̯²²/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hòa-gōe
  - Tâi-lô: huà-guē
  - Phofsit Daibuun: hoargoe
  - IPA (Xiamen): /hua²¹⁻⁵³ ɡue²²/

Noun

化外

(dated) areas outside the sphere of civilisation, beyond the pale of civilisation; barbarian lands; place beyond the reach of law and civilization

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