摩揭陀
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| phonetic | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (摩揭陀) | 摩 | 揭 | 陀 | |
| simp. #(摩揭陀) | 摩 | 揭 | 陀 | |
| Rime | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Character | 摩 | 揭 | 揭 | 陀 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/6 | 6/6 | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 明 (4) | 見 (28) | 見 (28) | 定 (7) |
| Final (韻) | 戈 (95) | 元 (67) | 仙 (83) | 歌 (94) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Checked (Ø) | Checked (Ø) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed | Open | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | I | III | III | I |
| Fanqie | 莫婆切 | 居謁切 | 居列切 | 徒河切 |
| Baxter | ma | kjot | kjet | da |
| Reconstructions | ||||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/muɑ/ | /kɨɐt̚/ | /kˠiᴇt̚/ | /dɑ/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/muɑ/ | /kiɐt̚/ | /kᵚiɛt̚/ | /dɑ/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/muɑ/ | /kiɐt̚/ | /kiæt̚/ | /dɑ/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/mwa/ | /kɨat̚/ | /kiat̚/ | /da/ |
| Li Rong |
/muɑ/ | /kiɐt̚/ | /kjɛt̚/ | /dɑ/ |
| Wang Li |
/muɑ/ | /kĭɐt̚/ | /kĭɛt̚/ | /dɑ/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/muɑ/ | /kɨ̯ɐt̚/ | /ki̯ɛt̚/ | /dʱɑ/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
mó | jie | jie | tuó |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex |
mo4 | git3 | git3 | to4 |