莊園經濟

Chinese

		manor; feudal land; villa	economy; finance
trad. (莊園經濟)		莊園	經濟
simp. (庄园经济)		庄园	经济

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): zhuāngyuán jīngjì

(Zhuyin): ㄓㄨㄤㄩㄢˊ ㄐㄧㄥㄐㄧˋ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: zhuāngyuán jīngjì
  - Zhuyin: ㄓㄨㄤㄩㄢˊ ㄐㄧㄥㄐㄧˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jhuangyuán jingjì
  - Wade–Giles: chuang¹-yüan² ching¹-chi⁴
  - Yale: jwāng-ywán jīng-jì
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: juangyuan jingjih
  - Palladius: чжуанъюань цзинцзи (čžuanʺjuanʹ czinczi)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ ɥɛn³⁵ t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕi⁵¹/

Noun

莊園經濟

(historical, economics) manorial economy

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