carefully; kick; tread on carefully; kick; tread on; stamp |
so; thus; like this so; thus; like this; ‑ly; correct; right | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (蹴然) | 蹴 | 然 | |
| simp. #(蹴然) | 蹴 | 然 | |
| Rime | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 蹴 | 然 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 清 (14) | 日 (38) |
| Final (韻) | 東 (4) | 仙 (77) |
| Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | III | III |
| Fanqie | 七宿切 | 如延切 |
| Baxter | tshjuwk | nyen |
| Reconstructions | ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/t͡sʰɨuk̚/ | /ȵiᴇn/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/t͡sʰiuk̚/ | /ȵiɛn/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/t͡sʰiuk̚/ | /ȵʑjæn/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/t͡sʰuwk̚/ | /ȵian/ |
| Li Rong |
/t͡sʰiuk̚/ | /ȵiɛn/ |
| Wang Li |
/t͡sʰĭuk̚/ | /ȵʑĭɛn/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/t͡sʰi̯uk̚/ | /ȵʑi̯ɛn/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
cu | rán |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex |
cuk1 | jin4 |
| Rime | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 蹴 | 然 |
| Reading # | 2/2 | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 精 (13) | 日 (38) |
| Final (韻) | 東 (4) | 仙 (77) |
| Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | III | III |
| Fanqie | 子六切 | 如延切 |
| Baxter | tsjuwk | nyen |
| Reconstructions | ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/t͡sɨuk̚/ | /ȵiᴇn/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/t͡siuk̚/ | /ȵiɛn/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/t͡siuk̚/ | /ȵʑjæn/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/t͡suwk̚/ | /ȵian/ |
| Li Rong |
/t͡siuk̚/ | /ȵiɛn/ |
| Wang Li |
/t͡sĭuk̚/ | /ȵʑĭɛn/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/t͡si̯uk̚/ | /ȵʑi̯ɛn/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
zu | rán |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex |
zuk1 | jin4 |