< Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic

Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/salā

This Proto-Celtic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Celtic

Etymology

Sometimes derived from *seh₂l- (“salt”), but Matasović finds this dubious on semantic grouds. Has also been connected with Latin salīva, but this is not wholly convincing either. Matasović notes a possible cognate in Proto-Germanic *salwaz, whence Old English salu.[1]

Noun

*salā f

  1. dirt

Inflection
Feminine ā-stem
singular dual plural
nominative *salā *salai *salās
vocative *salā *salai *salās
accusative *salam *salai *salāms
genitive *salās *salous *salom
dative *salāi *salābom *salābos
locative *salai *? *?
instrumental *? *salābim *salābis

Derived terms
  • *salākos (“dirty”)

Descendants
  • Proto-Brythonic:
  • Old Irish: sal

References
  1. Matasović, Ranko (2009) “*salā”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 319
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