< Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian

Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/Háȷ́ʰāȷ́ʰaršt

This Proto-Indo-Iranian entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-Iranian

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *h₁é-ǵʰo-ǵʰers-t ~ *h₁é-ǵʰo-ǵʰr̥s-ént, o-reduplicated athematic root aorist of *ǵʰers- (“to stand on end”).[1][2]

Verb

*Háȷ́ʰāȷ́ʰaršt ~ *Háȷ́ʰaȷ́ʰr̥šant

  1. to be excited, agitated

Descendants
  • Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Háȷ́āźʰarṣt ~ *Háȷ́āźʰṛṣant
    • Sanskrit: जाहृषाण (jāhṛṣāṇá, ptc.med.)

References
  1. Rix, Helmut, editor (2001), “*g̑ʰers-¹”, in Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben [Lexicon of Indo-European Verbs] (in German), 2nd edition, Wiesbaden: Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag, →ISBN, page 179
  2. Lubotsky, Alexander (2011) “harṣ {1}”, in The Indo-Aryan Inherited Lexicon (in progress) (Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Project), Leiden University, pages 221-222
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