< Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian

Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/tyáǰas

This Proto-Indo-Iranian entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-Iranian

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *tyégʷ-os ~ *tyégʷ-es-, from *tyegʷ- (“to give up”).

Noun

*tyáǰas n

  1. abandonment
  2. difficulty, danger

Inflection
masculine a-stem
singular dual plural
nominative *tyáǰas *tyáǰā *tyáǰā, -ās(as)
vocative *tyáǰa *tyáǰā *tyáǰā, -ās(as)
accusative *tyáǰam *tyáǰā *tyáǰāns
instrumental *tyáǰā *tyáǰaybʰyaH, -ābʰyām *tyáǰāyš
ablative *tyáǰāt *tyáǰaybʰyaH, -ābʰyām *tyáǰaybʰyas
dative *tyáǰāy *tyáǰaybʰyaH, -ābʰyām *tyáǰaybʰyas
genitive *tyáǰasya *tyáǰayās *tyáǰāna(H)m
locative *tyáǰay *tyáǰayaw *tyáǰayšu

Descendants
  • Proto-Indo-Aryan: *tyáȷ́as
  • Proto-Iranian: *θyáǰah
    • Avestan: 𐬌𐬚𐬌𐬌𐬈𐬘𐬀𐬵 (iθiiejah, “abandonment, difficulty, danger”)[1]

References
  1. Martínez García, Javier, de Vaan, Michiel (2014) Introduction to Avestan (Brill Introductions to Indo-European Languages; 1)‎, Brill, →ISBN, page 15
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.