< Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic

Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/taŋ

This Proto-Turkic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Turkic

Noun

*taŋ (Common Turkic)

  1. dawn
  2. morning
  3. dusk

Declension
Declension of *taŋ (Common Turkic)
singular plural2)
nominative *taŋ *taŋlar
accusative
genitive *taŋnïŋ *taŋlarnïŋ
dative *taŋka *taŋlarka
locative *taŋda *taŋlarda
ablative *taŋdan *taŋlardan
instrumental1) *taŋlarïn
equative1) *taŋča *taŋlarča
1)The original instrumental and equative cases have fallen into disuse in many Common Turkic languages.
2)This plural suffix is used only on Common Turkic, and not in Oghur. See also the notes on the Proto-Turkic/Locative-ablative case and plurality page on Wikibooks.

Derived terms
  • *taŋla

Descendants
  • Oghuz
    • Old Anatolian Turkish:
      • Azerbaijani: dan
      • Ottoman Turkish: طاك (taŋ)
    • Turkmen: daň
  • Karluk
    • Uzbek: tong
    • Uyghur: تاڭ (tang)
  • Kipchak
    • West-Kipchak
    • North Kipchak
    • South Kipchak
      • Caspian
        • Kazakh: таң (tañ)
        • Karakalpak: таң (tañ)
        • Nogai: танъ (tañ)
      • Kyrgyz-Kipchak
  • Siberian
    • North Siberian
      • Yakut: тыҥ (tıñ)
      • Dolgan: [script needed] (tyŋ)
    • Sayan Turkic
      • Tofa: даӈ
      • Tuvan: даң (dañ)
    • Yenisei Turkic

References
  • Clauson, Gerard (1972) “taŋ”, in An Etymological Dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 516
  • Sevortjan, E. V. (1980) Etimologičeskij slovarʹ tjurkskix jazykov [Etymological Dictionary of Turkic Languages] (in Russian), volume III, Moscow: Nauka, pages 144-145
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