< Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic

Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/hamalōn

This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-West Germanic

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *hamalōną. Equivalent to *hamal (“mutilated”) +‎ *-ōn.

Verb

*hamalōn

  1. to mutilate

Inflection
Class 2 weak
Infinitive *hamalōn
1st sg. past *hamalōdā
Infinitive *hamalōn
Genitive infin. *hamalōnijas
Dative infin. *hamalōnijē
Instrum. infin. *hamalōniju
Indicative Present Past
1st singular *hamalō *hamalōdā
2nd singular *hamalōs *hamalōdēs, *hamalōdōs
3rd singular *hamalōþ *hamalōdē, *hamalōdā
1st plural *hamalōm *hamalōdum
2nd plural *hamalōþ *hamalōdud
3rd plural *hamalōnþ *hamalōdun
Subjunctive Present Past
1st singular *hamalō *hamalōdī
2nd singular *hamalōs *hamalōdī
3rd singular *hamalō *hamalōdī
1st plural *hamalōm *hamalōdīm
2nd plural *hamalōþ *hamalōdīd
3rd plural *hamalōn *hamalōdīn
Imperative Present
Singular *hamalō
Plural *hamalōþ
Present Past
Participle *hamalōndī *hamalōd

Descendants
  • Old English: hamelian
  • Old Frisian: homelia
  • Old High German: hamalōn
    • Middle High German: hamelen, hemelen
      • German: hammeln, hämmeln (obsolete)
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