sprenkeln
German
Etymology
Attested 16th century. Cognate with Dutch sprenkelen, English sprinkle. Possibly a frequentative of sprengen (“to spray, to water”), from Proto-Germanic *sprangijaną. Alternatively denominal from Sprenkel, from Middle High German sprenkel, sprinkel, which would then be a nasalised variant of spreckel (“spot”), from the root of Proto-Germanic *sprakô (“spark”). Compare Middle Dutch sprank (“spark” and “spot”). It is also possible that the two roots were mixed.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈʃprɛŋkəln/, [ˈʃpʁɛŋ.kl̩n], [-kəln]
Audio (file)
Verb
sprenkeln (weak, third-person singular present sprenkelt, past tense sprenkelte, past participle gesprenkelt, auxiliary haben)
- to sprinkle, to cause to fall in fine drops (restricted to liquids, especially ones that cause spots, specks)
Conjugation
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Derived terms
Related terms
- Sprenkel
- Sprinkler
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