Киев

See also: киёв and Києв

Bashkir

Etymology

From Russian Ки́ев (Kíjev).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): [ˈkʲi.jɨ̞f]
Hyphenation: Ки‧ев

Proper noun

Киев • (Kiyev)

Kyiv (the capital city of Ukraine)
Йылъяҙма һөйләүенсә, 1124-се йылда Киев ике көн яна, 600 сиркәү юҡҡа сыға.
Yılyaźma höyləwensə, 1124-se yılda Kiyev ike kön yana, 600 sirkəw yuqqa sığa.
As a chronicle narrates, in the year of 1124 Kyiv was on fire for two days, 600 churches were destroyed.

Declension

Declension of **Киев**
	singular only
absolute	Киев (Kiyev)
definite genitive	Киевтың (Kiyevtıñ)
dative	Киевҡа (Kiyevqa)
definite accusative	Киевты (Kiyevtı)
locative	Киевта (Kiyevta)
ablative	Киевтан (Kiyevtan)

Bulgarian

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): [ˈkiɛf]
Audio: (file)

Proper noun

Ки́ев • (Kíev) m

Kyiv (the capital city of Ukraine)

Kazakh

Alternative scripts
Arabic	كيەۆ
Cyrillic	Киев
Latin	Kiev

Etymology

From Russian Ки́ев (Kíjev).

Proper noun

Киев • (Kiev)

Kyiv (the capital city of Ukraine)

Macedonian

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): [ˈki(j)ɛf]

Proper noun

Киев^[1] • (Kiev) m (relational adjective киевски)

Kyiv (the capital city of Ukraine)

Derived terms

киевјанец m (kievjanec), киевјанка f (kievjanka)

References

^ “Киев”, in Правопис на македонскиот јазик (Pravopis na makedonskiot jazik) [Orthography of the Macedonian language]‎^[1] (in Macedonian), 2nd edition, Skopje: Institute of Macedonian language "Krste Misirkov" – Skopje, 2017, pages 263, 297

Russian

Alternative forms

Кі́евъ (Kíjev) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)

Etymology

Inherited from Old East Slavic Кꙑевъ (Kyjevŭ).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): [ˈkʲi(j)ɪf]
Audio: (file)

Proper noun

Ки́ев • (Kíjev) m inan (genitive Ки́ева, relational adjective ки́евский)

Kyiv (the capital city of Ukraine)
в Ки́еве ― v Kíjeve ― in Kyiv

в Ки́ев ― v Kíjev ― to Kyiv

из Ки́ева ― iz Kíjeva ― from Kyiv
(politics, metonymic) the Ukrainian government.

Declension

Declension of Ки́ев (inan sg-only masc-form hard-stem accent-a)

	singular
nominative	Ки́ев Kíjev
genitive	Ки́ева Kíjeva
dative	Ки́еву Kíjevu
accusative	Ки́ев Kíjev
instrumental	Ки́евом Kíjevom
prepositional	Ки́еве Kíjeve

Derived terms

Ку́ев (Kújev)

Related terms

киевля́нин (kijevljánin), киевля́нка (kijevljánka)
ки́евский (kíjevskij)

Descendants

→ Bashkir: Киев (Kiyev)
→ Buryat: Киев (Kijev)
→ Catalan: Kíev
→ Chechen: Киев (Kijev)
→ English: Kiev, Kief, Kiew
→ French: Kiev
→ German: Kiew
→ Greek: Κίεβο (Kíevo)
→ Kazakh: Киев (Kiev)
→ Komi-Permyak: Киев (Kijev)
→ Komi-Zyrian: Киев (Kijev)
→ Kyrgyz: Киев (Kiyev)
→ Eastern Mari: Киев (Kijev)
→ Western Mari: Киев (Kijev)
→ Ossetian: Киев (Kiev)
→ Portuguese: Quieve
→ Spanish: Kiev
→ Tatar: Киев (Kiyew)
→ Tuvan: Киев (Kiev)
→ Udmurt: Киев (Kijev)

Tajik

Etymology

Borrowed from Russian Ки́ев (Kíjev).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /kijev/, [kʰi.jew]

Proper noun

Киев • (Kiyev)

Kiev

Inflection

Inflection of **Киев**
		singular	plural
sound	broken¹	or broken¹
bare		Киев (Kiyev)	Киевҳо (Kiyevho)	[Term?]	[Term?]
definite object		Киевро (Kiyevro)	Киевҳоро (Kiyevhoro)	ро (ro)	ро (ro)
izofa		Киеви (Kiyev-i)	Киевҳои (Kiyevho-yi)	и (i)	и (i)
indefinite, definite relative	bare	Киеве (Kiyeve)	—	—	—
indefinite, definite relative	object	Киеверо (Kiyevero)	—	—	—

Possessive forms of **Киев**
		singular	plural
sound	broken¹	broken¹
bare	1^st singular	Киевам (Kiyevam)	Киевҳоям (Kiyevhoyam)	ам (am)	ам (am)
	2^nd singular	Киеват (Kiyevat)	Киевҳоят (Kiyevhoyat)	ат (at)	ат (at)
	3^rd singular	Киеваш (Kiyevaš)	Киевҳояш (Kiyevhoyaš)	аш (aš)	аш (aš)
	1^st plural	Киевамон (Kiyevamon)	Киевҳоямон (Kiyevhoyamon)	амон (amon)	амон (amon)
	2^nd plural	Киеватон (Kiyevaton)	Киевҳоятон (Kiyevhoyaton)	атон (aton)	атон (aton)
	3^rd plural	Киевашон (Kiyevašon)	Киевҳояшон (Kiyevhoyašon)	ашон (ašon)	ашон (ašon)

		singular	plural
sound	broken¹	broken¹
definite object	1^st singular	Киевамро (Kiyevamro)	Киевҳоямро (Kiyevhoyamro)	амро (amro)	амро (amro)
	2^nd singular	Киеватро (Kiyevatro)	Киевҳоятро (Kiyevhoyatro)	атро (atro)	атро (atro)
	3^rd singular	Киевашро (Kiyevašro)	Киевҳояшро (Kiyevhoyašro)	ашро (ašro)	ашро (ašro)
	1^st plural	Киевамонро (Kiyevamonro)	Киевҳоямонро (Kiyevhoyamonro)	амонро (amonro)	амонро (amonro)
	2^nd plural	Киеватонро (Kiyevatonro)	Киевҳоятонро (Kiyevhoyatonro)	атонро (atonro)	атонро (atonro)
	3^rd plural	Киевашонро (Kiyevašonro)	Киевҳояшонро (Kiyevhoyašonro)	ашонро (ašonro)	ашонро (ašonro)

[1] “Киев”, in Правопис на македонскиот јазик (Pravopis na makedonskiot jazik) [Orthography of the Macedonian language]‎^[1] (in Macedonian), 2nd edition, Skopje: Institute of Macedonian language "Krste Misirkov" – Skopje, 2017, pages 263, 297

[1]