Komi-Zyrian
Etymology
Borrowed from Russian Печора (Pečora).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpet͡ɕora/, [ˈpet͡ɕo̞rä]
- Hyphenation: Пе‧чо‧ра
Proper noun
Печора • (Pećora)
- Pechora (a river in the Komi Republic, Russia)
Declension
Declension of Печора (stem: Печора-)
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
Печора (Pećora)
|
—
|
| accusative
|
I 1
|
Печора (Pećora)
|
—
|
| II 1
|
Печораӧс (Pećoraös)
|
—
|
| instrumental
|
Печораӧн (Pećoraön)
|
—
|
| comitative
|
Печоракӧд (Pećoraköd)
|
—
|
| caritive
|
Печоратӧг (Pećoratög)
|
—
|
| consecutive
|
Печорала (Pećorala)
|
—
|
| genitive
|
Печоралӧн (Pećoralön)
|
—
|
| ablative
|
Печоралысь (Pećoralyś)
|
—
|
| dative
|
Печоралы (Pećoraly)
|
—
|
| inessive
|
Печораын (Pećorayn)
|
—
|
| elative
|
Печораысь (Pećorayś)
|
—
|
| illative
|
Печораӧ (Pećoraö)
|
—
|
| egressive
|
Печорасянь (Pećoraśań)
|
—
|
| approximative
|
Печоралань (Pećoralań)
|
—
|
| terminative
|
Печораӧдз (Pećoraödź)
|
—
|
| prolative
|
I
|
Печораӧд (Pećoraöd)
|
—
|
| II
|
Печораті (Pećorati)
|
—
|
1 Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.
Possessive declension of Печора
First person singular
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
Печораӧй (Pećoraöj)
|
—
|
| accusative
|
I 1
|
Печораӧй (Pećoraöj)
|
—
|
| II 1
|
Печораӧс (Pećoraös)
|
—
|
| instrumental
|
Печоранам (Pećoranam)
|
—
|
| comitative
|
Печораӧйкӧд (Pećoraöjköd)
|
—
|
| caritive
|
Печоратӧгым (Pećoratögym)
|
—
|
| consecutive
|
Печораӧйла (Pećoraöjla)
|
—
|
| genitive
|
Печораӧйлӧн (Pećoraöjlön)
|
—
|
| ablative
|
Печораӧйлысь (Pećoraöjlyś)
|
—
|
| dative
|
Печораӧйлы (Pećoraöjly)
|
—
|
| inessive
|
Печораам (Pećoraam)
|
—
|
| elative
|
Печорасьым (Pećoraśym)
|
—
|
| illative
|
Печораам (Pećoraam)
|
—
|
| egressive
|
Печорасяньым (Pećoraśańym)
|
—
|
| approximative
|
Печораланьым (Pećoralańym)
|
—
|
| terminative
|
Печораӧдзым (Pećoraödźym)
|
—
|
| prolative
|
I
|
Печораӧдым (Pećoraödym)
|
—
|
| II
|
Печоратіым (Pećoratiym)
|
—
|
1 Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.
Second person singular
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
Печораыд (Pećorayd)
|
—
|
| accusative
|
I 1
|
Печораыд (Pećorayd)
|
—
|
| II 1
|
Печоратӧ (Pećoratö)
|
—
|
| instrumental
|
Печоранад (Pećoranad)
|
—
|
| comitative
|
Печораыдкӧд (Pećoraydköd)
|
—
|
| caritive
|
Печоратӧгыд (Pećoratögyd)
|
—
|
| consecutive
|
Печораыдла (Pećoraydla)
|
—
|
| genitive
|
Печораыдлӧн (Pećoraydlön)
|
—
|
| ablative
|
Печораыдлысь (Pećoraydlyś)
|
—
|
| dative
|
Печораыдлы (Pećoraydly)
|
—
|
| inessive
|
Печораад (Pećoraad)
|
—
|
| elative
|
Печорасьыд (Pećoraśyd)
|
—
|
| illative
|
Печораад (Pećoraad)
|
—
|
| egressive
|
Печорасяньыд (Pećoraśańyd)
|
—
|
| approximative
|
Печораланьыд (Pećoralańyd)
|
—
|
| terminative
|
Печораӧдзыд (Pećoraödźyd)
|
—
|
| prolative
|
I
|
Печораӧдыд (Pećoraödyd)
|
—
|
| II
|
Печоратіыд (Pećoratiyd)
|
—
|
1 Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.
Third person singular
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
Печораыс (Pećorays)
|
—
|
| accusative
|
I 1
|
Печораыс (Pećorays)
|
—
|
| II 1
|
Печорасӧ (Pećorasö)
|
—
|
| instrumental
|
Печоранас (Pećoranas)
|
—
|
| comitative
|
Печораыскӧд (Pećoraysköd)
|
—
|
| caritive
|
Печоратӧгыс (Pećoratögys)
|
—
|
| consecutive
|
Печораысла (Pećoraysla)
|
—
|
| genitive
|
Печораыслӧн (Pećorayslön)
|
—
|
| ablative
|
Печораыслысь (Pećorayslyś)
|
—
|
| dative
|
Печораыслы (Pećoraysly)
|
—
|
| inessive
|
Печораас (Pećoraas)
|
—
|
| elative
|
Печорасьыс (Pećoraśys)
|
—
|
| illative
|
Печораас (Pećoraas)
|
—
|
| egressive
|
Печорасяньыс (Pećoraśańys)
|
—
|
| approximative
|
Печораланьыс (Pećoralańys)
|
—
|
| terminative
|
Печораӧдзыс (Pećoraödźys)
|
—
|
| prolative
|
I
|
Печораӧдыс (Pećoraödys)
|
—
|
| II
|
Печоратіыс (Pećoratiys)
|
—
|
1 Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.
First person plural
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
Печораным (Pećoranym)
|
—
|
| accusative
|
I 1
|
Печораным (Pećoranym)
|
—
|
| II 1
|
Печоранымӧ (Pećoranymö)
|
—
|
| instrumental
|
Печорананым (Pećorananym)
|
—
|
| comitative
|
Печоранымкӧд (Pećoranymköd)
|
—
|
| caritive
|
Печоратӧгным (Pećoratögnym)
|
—
|
| consecutive
|
Печоранымла (Pećoranymla)
|
—
|
| genitive
|
Печоранымлӧн (Pećoranymlön)
|
—
|
| ablative
|
Печоранымлысь (Pećoranymlyś)
|
—
|
| dative
|
Печоранымлы (Pećoranymly)
|
—
|
| inessive
|
Печорааным (Pećoraanym)
|
—
|
| elative
|
Печорасьыным (Pećoraśynym)
|
—
|
| illative
|
Печорааным (Pećoraanym)
|
—
|
| egressive
|
Печорасяньным (Pećoraśańnym)
|
—
|
| approximative
|
Печораланьным (Pećoralańnym)
|
—
|
| terminative
|
Печораӧдзным (Pećoraödźnym)
|
—
|
| prolative
|
I
|
Печораӧдным (Pećoraödnym)
|
—
|
| II
|
Печоратіным (Pećoratinym)
|
—
|
1 Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.
Second person plural
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
Печораныд (Pećoranyd)
|
—
|
| accusative
|
I 1
|
Печораныд (Pećoranyd)
|
—
|
| II 1
|
Печоранытӧ (Pećoranytö)
|
—
|
| instrumental
|
Печорананыд (Pećorananyd)
|
—
|
| comitative
|
Печораныдкӧд (Pećoranydköd)
|
—
|
| caritive
|
Печоратӧгныд (Pećoratögnyd)
|
—
|
| consecutive
|
Печораныдла (Pećoranydla)
|
—
|
| genitive
|
Печораныдлӧн (Pećoranydlön)
|
—
|
| ablative
|
Печораныдлысь (Pećoranydlyś)
|
—
|
| dative
|
Печораныдлы (Pećoranydly)
|
—
|
| inessive
|
Печорааныд (Pećoraanyd)
|
—
|
| elative
|
Печорасьыныд (Pećoraśynyd)
|
—
|
| illative
|
Печорааныд (Pećoraanyd)
|
—
|
| egressive
|
Печорасяньныд (Pećoraśańnyd)
|
—
|
| approximative
|
Печораланьныд (Pećoralańnyd)
|
—
|
| terminative
|
Печораӧдзныд (Pećoraödźnyd)
|
—
|
| prolative
|
I
|
Печораӧдныд (Pećoraödnyd)
|
—
|
| II
|
Печоратіныд (Pećoratinyd)
|
—
|
1 Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.
Third person plural
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
Печораныс (Pećoranys)
|
—
|
| accusative
|
I 1
|
Печораныс (Pećoranys)
|
—
|
| II 1
|
Печоранысӧ (Pećoranysö)
|
—
|
| instrumental
|
Печорананыс (Pećorananys)
|
—
|
| comitative
|
Печоранымкӧс (Pećoranymkös)
|
—
|
| caritive
|
Печоратӧгныс (Pećoratögnys)
|
—
|
| consecutive
|
Печоранысла (Pećoranysla)
|
—
|
| genitive
|
Печораныслӧн (Pećoranyslön)
|
—
|
| ablative
|
Печораныслысь (Pećoranyslyś)
|
—
|
| dative
|
Печораныслы (Pećoranysly)
|
—
|
| inessive
|
Печорааныс (Pećoraanys)
|
—
|
| elative
|
Печорасьыныс (Pećoraśynys)
|
—
|
| illative
|
Печорааныс (Pećoraanys)
|
—
|
| egressive
|
Печорасяньныс (Pećoraśańnys)
|
—
|
| approximative
|
Печораланьныс (Pećoralańnys)
|
—
|
| terminative
|
Печораӧдзныс (Pećoraödźnys)
|
—
|
| prolative
|
I
|
Печораӧдныс (Pećoraödnys)
|
—
|
| II
|
Печоратіныс (Pećoratinys)
|
—
|
1 Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.
|
References
- Bubrikh, Dmitry V. (1949) Грамматика литературного коми языка [Grammar of the literary Komi language] (in Russian), Leningrad: Zhdanov Leningrad State University, page 17
Russian
Etymology
From печо́ра (pečóra, “cave”), due to the fact that there are many caves downstream of the river.
Pronunciation
Proper noun
Печо́ра • (Pečóra) f inan (genitive Печо́ры)
- Pechora (a river in the Komi Republic and the Nenets Autonomous Okrug, in northwest Russia)
Declension
Declension of Печо́ра (inan sg-only fem-form hard-stem accent-a)
|
|
singular
|
| nominative
|
Печо́ра
Pečóra
|
| genitive
|
Печо́ры
Pečóry
|
| dative
|
Печо́ре
Pečóre
|
| accusative
|
Печо́ру
Pečóru
|
| instrumental
|
Печо́рой, Печо́рою
Pečóroj, Pečóroju
|
| prepositional
|
Печо́ре
Pečóre
|
Descendants
- → Komi-Zyrian: Печора (Pećora)