аб'явіць
Belarusian
Alternative forms
- abjavić — Łacinka (Belarusian Latin alphabet)
Etymology
Inherited from Old Ruthenian объꙗвити (obʺjaviti).[1] By surface analysis, аб- (ab-) + явіць (javicʹ), the latter now obsolete except in compounds and in the reflexive form явіцца (javicca). Cognate with Russian объяви́ть (obʺjavítʹ), Ukrainian об'яви́ти (obʺjavýty).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [abjaˈvʲit͡sʲ]
- Rhymes: -it͡sʲ
- Hyphenation: аб'я‧віць
Verb
аб'яві́ць • (abʺjavícʹ) pf (imperfective аб'яўля́ць)
Conjugation
Conjugation of аб'яві́ць (class 4c, perfective, transitive)
| perfective aspect | ||
|---|---|---|
| infinitive | аб'яві́ць abʺjavícʹ | |
| participles | present tense | past tense |
| active | — | — |
| passive | — | аб'я́ўлены abʺjáŭljeny |
| adverbial | — | аб'яві́ўшы abʺjavíŭšy |
| present tense | future tense | |
| 1st singular я |
— | аб'яўлю́ abʺjaŭljú |
| 2nd singular ты |
— | аб'я́віш abʺjáviš |
| 3rd singular ён / яна́ / яно́ |
— | аб'я́віць abʺjávicʹ |
| 1st plural мы |
— | аб'я́вім abʺjávim |
| 2nd plural вы |
— | аб'я́віце abʺjávicje |
| 3rd plural яны́ |
— | аб'я́вяць abʺjávjacʹ |
| imperative | singular | plural |
| second-person | аб'яві́ abʺjaví |
аб'яві́це abʺjavícje |
| past tense | singular | plural мы / вы / яны́ |
| masculine я / ты / ён |
аб'яві́ў abʺjavíŭ |
аб'яві́лі abʺjavíli |
| feminine я / ты / яна́ |
аб'яві́ла abʺjavíla | |
| neuter яно́ |
аб'яві́ла abʺjavíla | |
References
- ^ Bulyka, A. M., editor (2002), “объявити, обьявити, обявити”, in Гістарычны слоўнік беларускай мовы [Historical Dictionary of the Belarusian Language] (in Belarusian), numbers 21 (никой – оддухъ), Minsk: Belaruskaia navuka, →ISBN, page 313
Further reading
- “аб'явіць”, in Skarnik's Belarusian dictionary (in Belarusian), based on Kandrat Krapiva's Explanatory Dictionary of the Belarusian Language (1977-1984)
- “аб'явіць” in Belarusian–Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org