бездна
Bulgarian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *bezdъna, morphologically equivalent to без- (bez-, “without”) + дъ́но (dǎ́no, “bottom”) + -а (-a).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈbɛznɐ]
Audio: (file)
Noun
бе́здна • (bézdna) f (relational adjective бездъ́нен)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | бе́здна bézdna |
бе́здни bézdni |
| definite | бе́здната bézdnata |
бе́здните bézdnite |
References
- “бездна”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
- “бездна”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
Macedonian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bezdъna.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈbɛzdna]
Noun
бездна • (bezdna) f
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | бездна (bezdna) | бездни (bezdni) |
| definite unspecified | бездната (bezdnata) | бездните (bezdnite) |
| definite proximal | безднава (bezdnava) | бездниве (bezdnive) |
| definite distal | безднана (bezdnana) | безднине (bezdnine) |
| vocative | бездно (bezdno) | бездни (bezdni) |
Russian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bezdъna. By surface analysis, без- (bez-) + дно (dno).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈbʲeznə] (phonetic respelling: бе́зна)
Audio: (file)
Noun
бе́здна • (bézdna) f inan (genitive бе́здны, nominative plural бе́здны, genitive plural бездн)
- abyss, deep (a bottomless or unfathomed depth)
- 1822, Василий Жуковский [Vasily Zhukovsky], Море; English translation from The Sea, 1916:
- Безмо́лвное мо́ре, лазу́рное мо́ре,
Стою́ очаро́ван над бе́здной твое́й.- Bezmólvnoje móre, lazúrnoje móre,
Stojú očaróvan nad bézdnoj tvojéj. - Sea, calm and silent! O Sea of clear azure!
I stand here enraptured, before thy abyss.
- Bezmólvnoje móre, lazúrnoje móre,
- vast number
Declension
Declension of бе́здна (inan fem-form hard-stem accent-a)
Ukrainian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bezdъna. By surface analysis, без- (bez-) + дно (dno).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈbɛzdnɐ]
Audio: (file)
Noun
бе́здна • (bézdna) f inan (genitive бе́здни, nominative plural бе́здни, genitive plural бездн)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | бе́здна bézdna |
бе́здни bézdny |
| genitive | бе́здни bézdny |
бездн bezdn |
| dative | бе́здні bézdni |
бе́зднам bézdnam |
| accusative | бе́здну bézdnu |
бе́здни bézdny |
| instrumental | бе́здною bézdnoju |
бе́зднами bézdnamy |
| locative | бе́здні bézdni |
бе́зднах bézdnax |
| vocative | бе́здно bézdno |
бе́здни bézdny |
References
- “бездна”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)