збруя
Ukrainian
Etymology
From Polish zbroja (“armour”), likely either through a nonstandard dialect (with stressed o -> u shift) or from genitive plural "zbrój" of the Polish word. Compare the Babia Góra dialectal meaning of Polish zbroja (“horse harness”). Cognate with Belarusian збру́я (zbrúja), Russian сбру́я (sbrúja). Doublet of збро́я (zbrója).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈzbrujɐ]
Audio: (file)
Noun
збру́я • (zbrúja) f inan (genitive збру́ї, uncountable)
- tack (for saddling horses and other animals)
Declension
| singular | |
|---|---|
| nominative | збру́я zbrúja |
| genitive | збру́ї zbrúji |
| dative | збру́ї zbrúji |
| accusative | збру́ю zbrúju |
| instrumental | збру́єю zbrújeju |
| locative | збру́ї zbrúji |
| vocative | збру́є zbrúje |
References
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “збруя”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2010–2025), “збруя”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 1–15 (а – п'ять), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka; Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
- Melnychuk, O. S., editor (1982–2012), “збру́я”, in Етимологічний словник української мови [Etymological Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- “збруя”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)