лялька
Belarusian
Etymology
Borrowed from Polish lalka. cognates include Ukrainian ля́лька (ljálʹka).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈlʲalʲka]
Audio: (file)
Noun
ля́лька • (ljálʹka) f pers (genitive ля́лькі, nominative plural ля́лькі, genitive plural ля́лек)
Declension
Declension of ля́лька (pr velar fem-form accent-a reduc)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | ля́лька ljálʹka |
ля́лькі ljálʹki |
| genitive | ля́лькі ljálʹki |
ля́лек ljáljek |
| dative | ля́льцы ljálʹcy |
ля́лькам ljálʹkam |
| accusative | ля́льку ljálʹku |
ля́лек ljáljek |
| instrumental | ля́лькай, ля́лькаю ljálʹkaj, ljálʹkaju |
ля́лькамі ljálʹkami |
| locative | ля́льцы ljálʹcy |
ля́льках ljálʹkax |
| count form | — | ля́лькі1 ljálʹki1 |
1Used with the numbers 2, 3, 4 and higher numbers after 20 ending in 2, 3, and 4.
References
- “лялька” in Belarusian–Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org
Russian
Etymology
Borrowed from Ukrainian ля́лька (ljálʹka), from Polish lalka.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈlʲælʲkə]
Noun
ля́лька • (ljálʹka) f anim or f inan (genitive ля́льки, nominative plural ля́льки, genitive plural ля́лек)
- (regional, Ukraine, Southern Russia) doll, puppet (a toy in the form of a human)
- Synonym: ку́кла (kúkla)
- (colloquial) baby
- Synonym: младе́нец (mladénec)
Declension
Declension of ля́лька (bian fem-form velar-stem accent-a reduc)
| singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | ля́лька ljálʹka |
ля́льки ljálʹki | |
| genitive | ля́льки ljálʹki |
ля́лек ljálek | |
| dative | ля́льке ljálʹke |
ля́лькам ljálʹkam | |
| accusative | animate | ля́льку ljálʹku |
ля́лек ljálek |
| inanimate | ля́льки ljálʹki | ||
| instrumental | ля́лькой, ля́лькою ljálʹkoj, ljálʹkoju |
ля́льками ljálʹkami | |
| prepositional | ля́льке ljálʹke |
ля́льках ljálʹkax | |
Pre-reform declension of ля́лька (bian fem-form velar-stem accent-a reduc)
| singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | ля́лька ljálʹka |
ля́льки ljálʹki | |
| genitive | ля́льки ljálʹki |
ля́лекъ ljálek | |
| dative | ля́лькѣ ljálʹkě |
ля́лькамъ ljálʹkam | |
| accusative | animate | ля́льку ljálʹku |
ля́лекъ ljálek |
| inanimate | ля́льки ljálʹki | ||
| instrumental | ля́лькой, ля́лькою ljálʹkoj, ljálʹkoju |
ля́льками ljálʹkami | |
| prepositional | ля́лькѣ ljálʹkě |
ля́лькахъ ljálʹkax | |
Ukrainian
Etymology
From Polish lalka. Cognates include Belarusian ля́лька (ljálʹka). Also analysed as ля́ля (ljálja) + -ка (-ka).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈlʲalʲkɐ]
Audio: (file)
Noun
ля́лька • (ljálʹka) f inan (genitive ля́льки, nominative plural ляльки́, genitive plural ляльо́к)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | ля́лька ljálʹka |
ляльки́ ljalʹký |
| genitive | ля́льки ljálʹky |
ляльо́к ljalʹók |
| dative | ля́льці ljálʹci |
лялька́м ljalʹkám |
| accusative | ля́льку ljálʹku |
ляльки́ ljalʹký |
| instrumental | ля́лькою ljálʹkoju |
лялька́ми ljalʹkámy |
| locative | ля́льці ljálʹci |
лялька́х ljalʹkáx |
| vocative | ля́лько ljálʹko |
ляльки́ ljalʹký |
Descendants
- → Russian: ля́лька (ljálʹka)
References
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “лялька”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- “лялька”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)