махнуть
Russian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *maxnǫti. By surface analysis, маха́ть (maxátʹ) + -ну́ть (-nútʹ). Compare Ukrainian махну́ти (maxnúty), Belarusian махну́ць (maxnúcʹ). Polish machnąć.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [mɐxˈnutʲ]
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -utʲ
Verb
махну́ть • (maxnútʹ) pf (imperfective маха́ть)
- to wave, to flap, to fling, to brandish
- (colloquial) to rush, to leap, to jump
- (colloquial) to go (off), to travel
- (colloquial) to swap
Conjugation
Conjugation of махну́ть (class 3b perfective intransitive)
| perfective aspect | ||
|---|---|---|
| infinitive | махну́ть maxnútʹ | |
| participles | present tense | past tense |
| active | — | махну́вший maxnúvšij |
| passive | — | — |
| adverbial | — | махну́в maxnúv, махну́вши maxnúvši |
| present tense | future tense | |
| 1st singular (я) | — | махну́ maxnú |
| 2nd singular (ты) | — | махнёшь maxnjóšʹ |
| 3rd singular (он/она́/оно́) | — | махнёт maxnjót |
| 1st plural (мы) | — | махнём maxnjóm |
| 2nd plural (вы) | — | махнёте maxnjóte |
| 3rd plural (они́) | — | махну́т maxnút |
| imperative | singular | plural |
| махни́ maxní |
махни́те maxníte | |
| past tense | singular | plural (мы/вы/они́) |
| masculine (я/ты/он) | махну́л maxnúl |
махну́ли maxnúli |
| feminine (я/ты/она́) | махну́ла maxnúla | |
| neuter (оно́) | махну́ло maxnúlo | |
Derived terms
- See маха́ть (maxátʹ) for derived verbs.
Related terms
- маха́ние (maxánije)
- взмах (vzmax)