пеште

Erzya

Etymology

From Proto-Mordvinic *päšťə, likely from Proto-Finno-Permic *päškɜ. Cognates include Moksha пяште (päšte), Finnish pähkinä, Votic pähtšene, Livonian pē’gõz, Eastern Mari пӱкш (pükš), Udmurt пашпу (pašpu, “hazelnut bush”) and possibly also Komi-Zyrian пашкан (paškan, “rosehip”).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /pʲeʃtʲe/

Noun

пеште • (pešte)

nut, hazelnut
шоколад пеште марто ― šokolad pešte marto ― nut chocolate

Declension

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Indefinite declension of пеште (front-vowel stem (ки) type)
case	singular	plural
nominative (...)	пеште (pešte)	пештеть (pešteť)
genitive (of ...)	пештень (pešteń)	—
dative (to ...)	пештенень (pešteneń)	—
ablative (than ...)	пештеде (peštede)	—
inessive (in ...)	пештесэ (peštesë)	—
elative (out of ...)	пештестэ (peštestë)	—
illative (into ...)	пештес (peštes)	—
prolative (through ...)	пештева (pešteva)	—
translative (becoming ...)	пештекс (pešteks)	—
comparative (like ...)	пештешка (pešteška)	—
abessive (without ...)	пештевтеме (peštevteme)	—

Derived terms

nouns: пешкс (pešks), пештерина (pešterina), пештине (peštine), пешкс (pešks)

Compounds

nouns: пештерюндо (pešteŕundo), пештекарьмаз (peštekaŕmaz), пештов (peštov), ведьбеште (veďbešte), модапеште (modapešte)

References

B. A. Serebrennikov, R. N. Buzakova, M. V. Mosin (1993) “пеште”, in Эрзянь-рузонь валкс [Erzya-Russian dictionary], Moscow: Русский язык, →ISBN
Entry #1473 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics.