полата
Bulgarian
Etymology
Semantic specialization of Old Church Slavonic полата (polata, “palace”), of Latin origin. Diachronic doublet of later пала́т (palát).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [poˈɫatɐ]
Noun
пола́та • (poláta) f
- (dated, architecture) open exterior platform at the roof of buildings used for rest and recreation (sort of roof terrace)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | пола́та poláta |
пола́ти poláti |
| definite | пола́тата polátata |
пола́тите polátite |
Alternative forms
- пула́та (puláta) — dialectal, with narrowing of unstressed -o-
Derived terms
- пола́тица (polática, “decorated balcony, small terrace”)
References
- “пулата”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
- Duridanov, I. V., Racheva, M., Todorov, T. A., editors (1996), “полата”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 5 (падѐж – пỳска), Sofia: Prof. Marin Drinov Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 493
- Nayden Gerov, Тодор Панчев (1901) “пола́та”, in Рѣчникъ на Блъгарскꙑй язꙑкъ. Съ тлъкувание рѣчи-тꙑ на Блъгарскꙑ и на Русскꙑ. [Dictionary of the Bulgarian language][1] (in Bulgarian), volume 4, Plovdiv: Дружествена печꙗтница "Съгласие.", page 146
Old Church Slavonic
Etymology
An early borrowing from Latin palātium, likely via intermediate Byzantine Greek παλάτιον (palátion).
Noun
полата • (polata) f
Declension
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | полата polata |
полатѣ polatě |
полатꙑ polaty |
| genitive | полатꙑ polaty |
полатоу polatu |
полатъ polatŭ |
| dative | полатѣ polatě |
полатама polatama |
полатамъ polatamŭ |
| accusative | полатѫ polatǫ |
полатѣ polatě |
полатꙑ polaty |
| instrumental | полатоѭ polatojǫ |
полатама polatama |
полатами polatami |
| locative | полатѣ polatě |
полатоу polatu |
полатахъ polataxŭ |
| vocative | полато polato |
полатѣ polatě |
полатꙑ polaty |
References
- полата in Исторически речник на Българския език, Sofia University "St. Clement Ohridsky"
- “полата”, in GORAZD (overall work in Czech, English, and Russian), http://gorazd.org, 2016—2025