ревнив
Bulgarian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *rьvьnivъ. Morphologically identical to ре́вен (réven, “zeal”) (dialectal) + -ив (-iv). The meaning jealous is probably inherited from Old Church Slavonic рьвьнивъ (rĭvĭnivŭ), while the dialectal desirable is native.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [rɛvˈnif]
Adjective
ревни́в • (revnív)
- jealous, envious (for person)
- Synonym: завистли́в (zavistlív)
- (dialectal, colloquial) desirable, likable (for object, land)
Declension
| singular | plural | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | feminine | neuter | ||
| indefinite | ревни́в revnív |
ревни́ва revníva |
ревни́во revnívo |
ревни́ви revnívi |
| definite (subject form) |
ревни́вият revnívijat |
ревни́вата revnívata |
ревни́вото revnívoto |
ревни́вите revnívite |
| definite (object form) |
ревни́вия revnívija | |||
| singular | plural | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | feminine | neuter | ||
| indefinite | по́-ревни́в pó-revnív |
по́-ревни́ва pó-revníva |
по́-ревни́во pó-revnívo |
по́-ревни́ви pó-revnívi |
| definite (subject form) |
по́-ревни́вият pó-revnívijat |
по́-ревни́вата pó-revnívata |
по́-ревни́вото pó-revnívoto |
по́-ревни́вите pó-revnívite |
| definite (object form) |
по́-ревни́вия pó-revnívija | |||
| singular | plural | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | feminine | neuter | ||
| indefinite | на́й-ревни́в náj-revnív |
на́й-ревни́ва náj-revníva |
на́й-ревни́во náj-revnívo |
на́й-ревни́ви náj-revnívi |
| definite (subject form) |
на́й-ревни́вият náj-revnívijat |
на́й-ревни́вата náj-revnívata |
на́й-ревни́вото náj-revnívoto |
на́й-ревни́вите náj-revnívite |
| definite (object form) |
на́й-ревни́вия náj-revnívija | |||
Derived terms
- ревни́вец (revnívec, “jealous person”)
- ревни́вост (revnívost, “jealousy”)
Related terms
- ре́вна се pf (révna se, “to like, to get a desire”) (dialectal)
- ревну́вам impf (revnúvam, “to envy”)
- съревнова́ние (sǎrevnovánie, “competition”)
- ре́вен (réven), ре́внове pl (révnove, “zeal”) (dialectal)
- ре́вност (révnost, “envy”)
References
- “ревнив”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
- “ревнив”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
- Racheva, M., Todorov, T. A., editors (2002), “ревнив”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 6 (пỳскам – словàр²), Sofia: Prof. Marin Drinov Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 199
Russian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [rʲɪvˈnʲif]
Adjective
ревни́в • (revnív)
- short masculine singular of ревни́вый (revnívyj)