свратити

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From с- +‎ вра́тити.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /sʋrǎːtiti/
Hyphenation: свра‧ти‧ти

Verb

свра́тити pf (Latin spelling svrátiti)

(intransitive) to drop by, drop in
(transitive) to turn (change the direction of something)

Conjugation

Conjugation of *свратити*
		singular			plural
infinitive		свратити
present verbal adverb		—
past verbal adverb		свра́тӣвши
verbal noun		—

		1^st	2^nd	3^rd	1^st	2^nd	3^rd
present		свратим	свратиш	сврати	свратимо	свратите	сврате
future	future I	свратит ћу¹ свратићу	свратит ћеш¹ свратићеш	свратит ће¹ свратиће	свратит ћемо¹ свратићемо	свратит ћете¹ свратићете	свратит ћē¹ свратиће
future	future II	бу̏де̄м свратио²	бу̏де̄ш свратио²	бу̏де̄ свратио²	бу̏де̄мо свратили²	бу̏де̄те свратили²	бу̏дӯ свратили²
past	perfect	свратио сам²	свратио си²	свратио је²	свратили смо²	свратили сте²	свратили су²
	pluperfect³	би̏о сам свратио²	би̏о си свратио²	би̏о је свратио²	би́ли смо свратили²	би́ли сте свратили²	би́ли су свратили²
	aorist	свратих	сврати	сврати	свратисмо	свратисте	свратише
conditional	conditional I	свратио бих²	свратио би²	свратио би²	свратили бисмо²	свратили бисте²	свратили би²
conditional	conditional II⁴	би̏о бих свратио²	би̏о би свратио²	би̏о би свратио²	би́ли бисмо свратили²	би́ли бисте свратили²	би́ли би свратили²
imperative		—	сврати	—	свратимо	свратите	—
active past participle		свратио m / свратила f / свратило n			свратили m / свратиле f / свратила n

¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (“to be”) is routinely dropped.
⁴ Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (“to be”) is routinely dropped.
*Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Related terms

свра̏ћати impf