спаць
Belarusian
Alternative forms
Etymology
Inherited from Old East Slavic съпати (sŭpati), from Proto-Slavic *sъpati. Cognate with Russian спать (spatʹ) and Ukrainian спа́ти (spáty).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [spat͡sʲ]
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -at͡sʲ
- Hyphenation: спаць
Verb
спаць • (spacʹ) impf (perfective паспа́ць)
- (intransitive) to sleep
- (intransitive, figuratively) to be buried, to rest
- (intransitive, figuratively) to be calm, silent
- (intransitive, figuratively) to be inactive, passive
- (intransitive, colloquial) to have sex
Conjugation
Conjugation of спаць (class 5b, imperfective, intransitive)
| imperfective aspect | ||
|---|---|---|
| infinitive | спаць spacʹ | |
| participles | present tense | past tense |
| active | — | — |
| passive | — | — |
| adverbial | спя́чы spjáčy |
спа́ўшы spáŭšy |
| present tense | future tense | |
| 1st singular я |
сплю splju |
бу́ду спа́ць búdu spácʹ |
| 2nd singular ты |
спіш spiš |
бу́дзеш спа́ць búdzješ spácʹ |
| 3rd singular ён / яна́ / яно́ |
спіць spicʹ |
бу́дзе спа́ць búdzje spácʹ |
| 1st plural мы |
спім spim |
бу́дзем спа́ць búdzjem spácʹ |
| 2nd plural вы |
спіце́ spicjé |
бу́дзеце спа́ць búdzjecje spácʹ |
| 3rd plural яны́ |
спяць spjacʹ |
бу́дуць спа́ць búducʹ spácʹ |
| imperative | singular | plural |
| second-person | спі spi |
спі́це spícje |
| past tense | singular | plural мы / вы / яны́ |
| masculine я / ты / ён |
спаў spaŭ |
спа́лі spáli |
| feminine я / ты / яна́ |
спа́ла spála | |
| neuter яно́ |
спа́ла spála | |
References
- “спаць”, in Skarnik's Belarusian dictionary (in Belarusian), based on Kandrat Krapiva's Explanatory Dictionary of the Belarusian Language (1977-1984)
- “спаць” in Belarusian–Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org