страӈӈ

Kildin Sami

Etymology

Borrowed from a North Germanic language, compare Old Norse strengr.

Cognate with Southern Sami streentje, Northern Sami streaŋga, Inari Sami sraŋgâ and Skolt Sami straŋgg.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈstraŋː/

Noun

страӈӈ (straŋŋ) (obsolete or dialectal)

  1. metal wire
    Synonym: (obsolete or dialectal) проавлогк (pråvlogk)
    • 1958, T. I. Itkonen, Koltan- ja kuolanlapin sanakirja‎[2], Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, published 2011, →ISBN, page 523:
      Чувкэтҍ ве̄шшьк страӈ стуалпэ милльт.[1]
      Čuvket’ viešš’k straŋ stualpe mill’t.
      They stretch copper wire along the poles.
      (Note: The spelling has been normalised in accordance with the literary Kildin Sami language.)

Inflection

Declension of страӈӈ (type I noun, ӈӈ-ӈ gradation)
Nominative страӈӈ (straŋŋ)
Genitive страӈ (straŋ)
Dative-Illative страӈӈа (straŋŋa)
Comitative страӈэнҍ (straŋen’)
singular plural
Nominative страӈӈ (straŋŋ) страӈ (straŋ)
Accusative страӈ (straŋ) страӈэтҍ (straŋet’)
Genitive страӈ (straŋ) страӈэ (straŋe)
Dative-Illative страӈӈа (straŋŋa) страӈэтҍ (straŋet’)
Locative страӈэсьт (straŋes’t) страӈэнҍ (straŋen’)
Comitative страӈэнҍ (straŋen’) страӈэгуэйм (straŋeguejm)
Abessive страӈха (straŋxa) страӈэха (straŋexa)
Essive страӈӈэнҍ (straŋŋen’)
Partitive страӈӈэ (straŋŋe)

References

  1. ^ T. I. Itkonen (1958) “†čuvgət vešk straŋ stualbə miľ̄t”, in Koltan- ja kuolanlapin sanakirja [Skolt and Kola Sami dictionary]‎[1], Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, published 2011, →ISBN, page 523

Further reading

  • Koponen, Eino, Ruppel, Klaas, Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008), “straŋ”, in Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages‎[3], Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland
  • T. I. Itkonen (1958) “straŋ”, in Koltan- ja kuolanlapin sanakirja [Skolt and Kola Sami dictionary]‎[4], Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, published 2011, →ISBN, page 523
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