сыра

Kazakh

Alternative scripts
Arabic سىرا
Cyrillic сыра
Latin syra

Etymology

Ultimately from Persian شیره (šīra, “juice; new wine”).[1]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [sɯˈrɑ]

Noun

сыра • (syra)

  1. beer

References

  1. ^ Khabtagaeva, Bayarma (2019) “Turkic loanwords”, in Language Contact in Siberia: Turkic, Mongolic, and Tungusic Loanwords in Yeniseian, Brill, →ISBN, page 122

Kyrgyz

Etymology

Ultimately from Persian شیره (šīra, “juice; new wine”).[1]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [sɯˈrɑ]

Noun

сыра • (sıra) (Arabic spelling سىرا)

  1. beer

References

  1. ^ Khabtagaeva, Bayarma (2019) “Turkic loanwords”, in Language Contact in Siberia: Turkic, Mongolic, and Tungusic Loanwords in Yeniseian, Brill, →ISBN, page 122

Russian

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [sɨˈra]

Adjective

сыра́ • (syrá)

  1. short feminine singular of сыро́й (syrój)

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈsɨrə]

Noun

сы́ра • (sýra) m inan

  1. genitive singular of сыр (syr)

Southern Altai

Etymology

Ultimately from Persian شیره (šīra, “juice; new wine”).[1]

Noun

сыра • (sïra)

  1. beer

Synonyms

References

  1. ^ Khabtagaeva, Bayarma (2019) “Turkic loanwords”, in Language Contact in Siberia: Turkic, Mongolic, and Tungusic Loanwords in Yeniseian, Brill, →ISBN, page 122

Further reading

  • N. A. Baskakov, Toščakova N.A, editor (1947), “сыра”, in Ojrotsko-Russkij Slovarʹ [Oyrot-Russian Dictionary], Moscow: M.: OGIZ, →ISBN

Tatar

Etymology

Ultimately from Persian شیره (šīra, “juice; new wine”).[1]

Noun

сыра • (sıra)

  1. beer

References

  1. ^ Khabtagaeva, Bayarma (2019) “Turkic loanwords”, in Language Contact in Siberia: Turkic, Mongolic, and Tungusic Loanwords in Yeniseian, Brill, →ISBN, page 122

Tundra Nenets

Etymology

From Proto-Samoyedic *sïrå.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [sɨrʌ]
  • Hyphenation: сы‧ра

Noun

сыра • (sira)

  1. snow
  2. synonym of сыв (siw°, “winter”)

Derived terms

References

  • Pyrerka, A. P., Tereščenko, N. M. (1948) Русско-ненецкий словарь [Russian–Nenets Dictionary], Moscow: Огиз, page 263
  • N. M. Tereschenko (2005) “сыра”, in Словарь ненецко-русский и русско-ненецкий, 3rd edition, Saint Petersburg: Просвещение, →ISBN
  • Irina Nikolaeva (2014) A Grammar of Tundra Nenets, Walter de Gruyter GmbH, →ISBN, page 33

Yakut

Etymology

Compare to Kyrgyz сара (sara, “power”).

Noun

сыра • (sıra)

  1. (physical) power, strength
    Synonym: күүс (küüs)
    сырам быһынна ― sıram bıhınna ― my strength has been depleted
  2. effort, hard work
    кини сыратын күүһүнэн ситистэ ― kini sıratın küühünen sitiste ― he achieved his strength through hard work

Derived terms

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