чтиво
Russian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *čьtivo. By surface analysis, чт- (čt-) + -иво (-ivo, “(material)”). For the root, compare чту (čtu, “I read”), чти́вший (čtívšij, “having read”), etc. For the ending, compare ме́сиво (mésivo, “jumble, mush”), моло́зиво (molózivo, “colostrum (type of breast milk)”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈt͡ɕtʲivə]
Noun
чти́во • (čtívo) n inan (genitive чти́ва, nominative plural чти́ва, genitive plural чтив)
Declension
Related terms
- честь (čestʹ)
- чита́ть impf (čitátʹ), прочита́ть pf (pročitátʹ), проче́сть pf (pročéstʹ)
- чита́тель (čitátelʹ), чита́тельский (čitátelʹskij)
- чита́льный (čitálʹnyj), чита́льня (čitálʹnja)
Ukrainian
Etymology
By surface analysis, чт- (čt-) + -и́во (-ývo). This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term. borrowed from Russian?
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈt͡ʃtɪwɔ]
Noun
чти́во • (čtývo) n inan (genitive чти́ва, uncountable) (colloquial)
- (collective) reading material, stuff to read
- (rare) reading (the process of interpreting written language)
Declension
| singular | |
|---|---|
| nominative | чти́во čtývo |
| genitive | чти́ва čtýva |
| dative | чти́ву čtývu |
| accusative | чти́во čtývo |
| instrumental | чти́вом čtývom |
| locative | чти́ві čtývi |
| vocative | чти́во čtývo |
Related terms
References
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1980), “чтиво”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 11 (Х – Ь), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, page 370
- “чтиво”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
Further reading
- A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “чтиво”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
- A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “чтиво”, in English–Ukrainian Dictionaries
- “чтиво”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)