шкодны

• szkodny — obsolete
• škodny — Łacinka (Belarusian Latin alphabet)

Inherited from Old Ruthenian шкодный (škodnyj). From шко́да (škóda) +‎ -ны (-ny). Probably related to Russian шкодный (škodnyj).

• IPA^(key): [ˈʂkodnɨ]

шко́дны • (škódny)

1. harmful (causing or likely to cause harm or damage)

   Synonyms: шкадлі́вы (škadlívy), шко́днасны (škódnasny)

   Antonyms: няшко́дны (njaškódny), бясшко́дны (bjasškódny), кары́сны (karýsny)

   • 1916, Vacłaŭ Łastoŭski, Pieršaja čytanka, Wilno: Drukarnia M. Kuchty, page 33:

     Božaja karoŭka — dobry žučok i charoš saboj i karyść robić ludziam, bo pajedaje škodnych na drewach mošek, katorych zawuć dreŭnaj tloj.

     The ladybug is a good beetle. It's both beautiful in appearance and beneficial to people, because it eats harmful insects on trees, called tree aphids.

   • 1940 [1861], Charles Dickens, anonymous translator, Вялікія чаканні, Minsk: ДВБ, translation of Great Expectations, pages 169-170:

     Пан халярычнага тэмперамента, які заняў чацвертае месца на той-жа лаўцы, прышоў ад гэтага ў неапісаную лютасць і пачаў крычаць, што гэта паўнейшае нарушэнне ўсіх правіл — садзіць прыстойных людзей з такою шкоднай, ганебнай і небяспечнай кампаніяй, што гэта подла, агідна, нізка і так далей.

     Pan xaljaryčnaha tempjeramjenta, jaki zanjaŭ čacvjertaje mjesca na tój-ža laŭcy, pryšóŭ ad hetaha ŭ njeapisanuju ljutascʹ i pačaŭ kryčacʹ, što heta paŭnjejšaje narušennje ŭsix pravil — sadzicʹ prystójnyx ljudzjej z takóju škódnaj, hanjebnaj i njebjaspječnaj kampanijaj, što heta pódla, ahidna, nizka i tak daljej.

     [original: Hereupon, a choleric gentleman, who had taken the fourth place on that seat, flew into a most violent passion, and said that it was a breach of contract to mix him up with such villainous company, and that it was poisonous, and pernicious, and infamous, and shameful, and I don’t know what else.]

     A choleric gentleman, who had taken the fourth place on the same bench, flew into an indescribable rage, and began to shout that it was a complete violation of all rules—to seat decent people with such a harmful, disgraceful and dangerous company, that this was mean, disgusting, low and so on.

• шко́днасць (škódnascʹ)

• Bulyka, A. M., editor (2017), “шкодный”, in Гістарычны слоўнік беларускай мовы [Historical Dictionary of the Belarusian Language] (in Belarusian), numbers 37 (чорное – ящыкъ), Minsk: Belaruskaia navuka, →ISBN, page 134
• “шкодны” in Belarusian–Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org
• "шкодны" in Kandrat Krapiva's Explanatory Dictionary of the Belarusian Language (1977-1984) at Verbum