якшамо
Erzya
Etymology
From Proto-Mordvinic *jakšamə, from Proto-Uralic *jakša (“cool, cold”) (a front-vowel variant of *jäkše-, whence Erzya экше (ekše)). Cognates include Moksha якшама (jakšama), Estonian jahe, jahtuma, Livonian jǭ’dõ.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /jɑkʃɑmo/
Noun
якшамо • (jakšamo)
- chill
- тундонь якшамо ― tundoń jakšamo ― spring chill
Declension
| case | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative (...) |
якшамо (jakšamo) | якшамот (jakšamot) |
| genitive (of ...) |
якшамонь (jakšamoń) | — |
| dative (to ...) |
якшамонень (jakšamoneń) | — |
| ablative (than ...) |
якшамодо (jakšamodo) | — |
| inessive (in ...) |
якшамосо (jakšamoso) | — |
| elative (out of ...) |
якшамосто (jakšamosto) | — |
| illative (into ...) |
якшамос (jakšamos) | — |
| prolative (through ...) |
якшамова (jakšamova) | — |
| translative (becoming ...) |
якшамокс (jakšamoks) | — |
| comparative (like ...) |
якшамошка (jakšamoška) | — |
| abessive (without ...) |
якшамовтомо (jakšamovtomo) | — |
Derived terms
- Якшаматя (Jakšamaťa)
Adjective
якшамо • (jakšamo)
References
- V. I. Ščankina (2011) Russko-mokšansko-erzjanskij slovarʹ [Russian-Moksha-Erzya Dictionary], Saransk, →ISBN
- Entry #1238 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics.