بندوق
Punjabi
Etymology
Borrowed from Classical Persian بَنْدُوق (bandūq), from Arabic بُنْدُق (bunduq, “hazelnut, pebble, bullet, gun”), from Middle Persian pndk' (pondik, “hazelnut”), from Ancient Greek Ποντικόν κάρυον (Pontikón káruon, “Pontic nut”).
Pronunciation
- (Standard Punjabi) IPA(key): /bə̃n.d̪uːq/
Noun
بَنْدُوق • (bandūq) f (Gurmukhi spelling ਬੰਦੂਕ਼)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| direct | بَنْدُوق (bandūq) | بَنْدُوقاں (bandūqāṉ) |
| oblique | بَنْدُوق (bandūq) | بَنْدُوقاں (bandūqāṉ) |
| vocative | بَنْدُوقے (bandūqe) | بَنْدُوقو (bandūqo) |
| ablative | بَنْدُوقوں (bandūqoṉ) | بَنْدُوقاں (bandūqāṉ) |
| locative | بَنْدُوقی (bandūqī) | بَنْدُوقِیں (bandūqīṉ) |
| instrumental | بَنْدُوقِیں (bandūqīṉ) | بَنْدُوقے (bandūqe) |
Further reading
- Iqbal, Salah ud-Din (2002) “بندوق”, in vaḍḍī panjābī lughat (in Punjabi), Lahore: ʻAzīz Pablisharz
- “ਬੰਦੂਕ਼”, in Punjabi-English Dictionary, Patiala: Punjabi University, 2025
Urdu
Etymology
From Classical Persian بَنْدُوق (bandūq), from Arabic بُنْدُق (bunduq, “hazelnut, pebble, bullet, gun”), from Middle Persian pndk' (pondik, “hazelnut”), from Ancient Greek Ποντικόν κάρυον (Pontikón káruon, “Pontic nut”).
Pronunciation
- (Standard Urdu) IPA(key): /bən.d̪uːq/, /bən.d̪uːk/
Noun
بَنْدُوق • (bandūq) f (Hindi spelling बंदूक़)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| direct | بَنْدُوق (bandūq) | بَنْدُوقیں (bandūqẽ) |
| oblique | بَنْدُوق (bandūq) | بَنْدُوقوں (bandūqõ) |
| vocative | بَنْدُوق (bandūq) | بَنْدُوقو (bandūqo) |