بھا
See also: بها
Kalami
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [baː]
Adjective
بھا (bā) m
Punjabi
Pronunciation
- (Standard Punjabi) Phonetic: pā̀ IPA(key): /päː˨/
- Rhymes: -äː˨
Etymology 1
Inherited from Sanskrit भाव (bhāvá).
Noun
بھا • (bhā) m (Gurmukhi spelling ਭਾ)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| direct | بھا (bhā) | بھے (bhe) |
| oblique | بھے (bhe) | بھیْاں (bhiyāṉ) |
| vocative | بھیْا (bhiyā) | بھیو (bheyo) |
| ablative | بھیوں (bheyoṉ) | بھیْاں (bhiyāṉ) |
| locative | – | بھِیں (bhīṉ) |
| instrumental | بھے (bhe) | – |
References
- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “bhāvá”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
Etymology 2
Noun
بھا • (bhā) m (Gurmukhi spelling ਭਾ)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| direct | بھا (bhā) | بھے (bhe) |
| oblique | بھے (bhe) | بھیْاں (bhiyāṉ) |
| vocative | بھیْا (bhiyā) | بھیو (bheyo) |
| ablative | بھیوں (bheyoṉ) | بھیْاں (bhiyāṉ) |
| locative | – | بھِیں (bhīṉ) |
| instrumental | بھے (bhe) | – |
Etymology 3
Inherited from Sanskrit भास (bhāsá).
Noun
بھا • (bhā) f (Gurmukhi spelling ਭਾ)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| direct | بھا (bhā) | بھاواں (bhāvāṉ) |
| oblique | بھا (bhā) | بھاواں (bhāvāṉ) |
| vocative | بھائے (bhā'e) | بھاؤ (bhā'o) |
| ablative | بھاؤں (bhā'oṉ) | بھاواں (bhāvāṉ) |
| locative | — | بھاوائِیں (bhāvā'īṉ) |
| instrumental | — | — |
References
- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “bhāsá”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
Etymology 4
Inherited from Sanskrit भ्रातृ (bhrā́tṛ), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *bʰráHtā, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰráHtā, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr (“brother”). Doublet of بھائی (bhā'ī)
Noun
بھا • (bhā) m (Gurmukhi spelling ਭਾ)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| direct | بھا (bhā) | بھے (bhe) |
| oblique | بھے (bhe) | بھیْاں (bhiyāṉ) |
| vocative | بھیْا (bhiyā) | بھیو (bheyo) |
| ablative | بھیوں (bheyoṉ) | بھیْاں (bhiyāṉ) |
| locative | – | بھِیں (bhīṉ) |
| instrumental | بھے (bhe) | – |
References
- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “bhrā́tr̥”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
Further reading
- Iqbal, Salah ud-Din (2002) “بھا”, in vaḍḍī panjābī lughat (in Punjabi), Lahore: ʻAzīz Pablisharz
- “بھا”, in Punjabi-English Dictionary, Patiala: Punjabi University, 2025
Torwali
Etymology
From Sanskrit भ्रातृ (bhrātṛ), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰráHtā (“brother”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr (“brother”) Cognate with Khowar برار (braár), Hindi भ्राता (bhrātā), Kashmiri بوے (bōy).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bʰa/
Noun
بھا (bhā)
Ushojo
Adverb
بھا (bhā)