جماعت

Ottoman Turkish

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic جَمَاعَة (jamāʕa).

Noun

جماعت • (cemaʼat) (plural جماعات)

assembly, crowd, group
(Islam) jamaat, congregation gathered to pray
community

Descendants

Turkish: cemaat
→ Albanian: xhemat
→ Georgian: ჯამაათი (ǯamaati)
- → Bats: ჯამაათ (ǯamaat)
→ Serbo-Croatian: džèmāt / џѐма̄т

References

Kélékian, Diran (1911) “جماعت”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎^[1] (in French), Constantinople: Mihran, page 444b
Redhouse, James W. (1890) “جماعت”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎^[2], Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 674a

Persian

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic جَمَاعَة (jamāʕa).

Pronunciation

(Classical Persian) IPA^(key): /d͡ʒa.maː.ˈʔat/

(Dari, formal) IPA^(key): [d͡ʒä.mɑː.ʔǽt̪]
- (Kabuli) IPA^(key): [d͡ʒä.mɑːǽt̪]
- (Hazaragi) IPA^(key): [d͡ʒä.mɔːǽt̪]

(Iran, formal) IPA^(key): [d͡ʒæ.mɒː.ʔǽt̪]

(Tajik, formal) IPA^(key): [d͡ʒä.mɔ.ʔǽt̪]

Readings
Classical reading^?	jamā'at
Dari reading^?	jamā'at
Iranian reading^?	jamâ'at
Tajik reading^?	jamo'at

Audio (Iran): (file)

Noun


Iranian Persian	جماعت
Dari	جماعت
Tajik	ҷамоат, ҷамоъат

جَماعَت • (jamâ'at) (plural جماعات)

Descendants

Tajik: ҷамоат (jamoat)
→ Azerbaijani: camaat
→ Hindustani:
Hindi: जमात (jamāt)

Urdu: جَماعَت (jamā'at)
- - Ushojo: جُمات (jumāt)
→ Ottoman Turkish: جماعت (cemaʼat)
- Turkish: cemaat
- → Albanian: xhemat
- → Georgian: ჯამაათი (ǯamaati)
  - → Bats: ჯამაათ (ǯamaat)
- → Serbo-Croatian: džèmāt / џѐма̄т

Urdu

Etymology

Etymology tree

Arabic جَمَاعَة (jamāʕa)bor.

Classical Persian (jamā'at)bor.

Urdu جَمَاعَت (jamā'at)

Borrowed from Classical Persian (jamā'at), borrowed from Arabic جَمَاعَة (jamāʕa).

Pronunciation

(Standard Urdu) IPA^(key): /d͡ʒə.mɑː.(ʔ)ət̪/, /d͡ʒə.mɑːt̪/
Audio (Pakistan): (file)
Rhymes: -ət̪, -ɑːt̪

Noun

جَماعَت • (jamā'at) f (formal plural جَماعات (jamā'āt), Hindi spelling जमात or जमाअत)

community; organisation; group
congregation
1. (Islam) congregational worship (salat)
2. (religion) congregation (religious, excl. salat)
(politics) political party
(education) year-group, class
(mathematics, set theory) class, sets

Declension

Declension of **جماعت**
	singular	plural
direct	جَماعَت (jamā'at)	جَماعَتیں (jamā'atẽ)
oblique	جَماعَت (jamā'at)	جَماعَتوں (jamā'atõ)
vocative	جَماعَت (jamā'at)	جَماعَتو (jamā'ato)

Derived terms

جَماعَت بَنْدی (jamā'at bandī, “classification”)

Ottoman Turkish

Etymology

Noun

Descendants

References

Persian

Etymology

Pronunciation

Noun

Descendants

Urdu

Etymology

Pronunciation

Noun

Declension

Derived terms

Further reading