ܗܕܡܐ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
| Root |
|---|
| ܗ ܕ ܡ (h d m) |
| 1 term |
Etymology
From Aramaic הַדָּמָא (haddāmā), from Middle Persian [script needed] (hndʾm /handām/); compare Persian اندام (andâm), Northern Kurdish endam, Armenian անդամ (andam) and Arabic هِنْدَام (hindām).
Pronunciation
- (Standard) IPA(key): [haddɑːmɑː]
Noun
ܗܲܕܵܡܵܐ • (haddāmā) m sg (plural ܗܲܕܵܡܹ̈ܐ (haddāmē), feminine ܗܲܕܵܡܬܵܐ (haddāmtā))
Inflection
| isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
| m | f | |||||||
| singular | absolute | ܗܲܕܵܡ (haddām) | 1st person | ܗܲܕܵܡܝܼ (haddāmī) | ܗܲܕܵܡܲܢ (haddāman) | |||
| construct | ܗܲܕܵܡ (haddām) | 2nd person | ܗܲܕܵܡܘܼܟ݂ (haddāmōḵ) | ܗܲܕܵܡܵܟ݂ܝ (haddāmāḵ) | ܗܲܕܵܡܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (haddāmawḵōn) | |||
| emphatic | ܗܲܕܵܡܵܐ (haddāmā) | 3rd person | ܗܲܕܵܡܹܗ (haddāmēh) | ܗܲܕܵܡܵܗ̇ (haddāmāh) | ܗܲܕܵܡܗܘܿܢ (haddāmhōn) | |||
| plural | absolute | ܗܲܕܵܡܝܼ̈ܢ (haddāmīn) | 1st person | ܗܲܕܵܡܝܼ̈ (haddāmī) | ܗܲܕܵܡܲܢ̈ (haddāman) | |||
| construct | ܗܲܕܵܡܲܝ̈ (haddāmay) | 2nd person | ܗܲܕܵܡܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (haddāmōḵ) | ܗܲܕܵܡܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (haddāmāḵ) | ܗܲܕܵܡܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (haddāmawḵōn) | |||
| emphatic | ܗܲܕܵܡܹ̈ܐ (haddāmē) | 3rd person | ܗܲܕܵܡܘܼ̈ܗܝ (haddāmūh) | ܗܲܕܵܡܘܼ̈ܗ̇ (haddāmōh) | ܗܲܕܵܡܲܝ̈ܗܘܿܢ (haddāmayhōn) | |||
Derived terms
- ܗܲܕܵܡܘܼܬܵܐ (haddāmūtā)
- ܗܲܕܵܡܵܐ ܒܲܪܵܝܵܐ (haddāmā barrāyā)
- ܗܲܕܵܡܵܐ ܓܵܘܵܝܵܐ (haddāmā gāwāyā)
- ܗܲܕܵܡܵܝܵܐ (haddāmāyā)
- ܗܵܕܹܡ (hādēm)
Classical Syriac
Etymology
From Middle Persian [script needed] (hndʾm /handām/). Compare Persian اندام (andâm) and see there for more.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [haddɑmɑ] (singular)
- IPA(key): [haddɑme] (plural)
Noun
ܗܕܡܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܗܕܡܐ)
- (anatomy) body part, limb, member (especially male member)
- Synonym: ܐܒܪܐ
- group member
- piece, morsel
- group of words
- (grammar) part of speech, word; syllable; form
Inflection
| isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
| m | f | m | f | |||||
| singular | absolute | ܗܕܡ | 1st person | ܗܕܡܝ | ܗܕܡܢ | |||
| construct | ܗܕܡ | 2nd person | ܗܕܡܟ | ܗܕܡܟܝ | ܗܕܡܟܘܢ | ܗܕܡܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | ܗܕܡܐ | 3rd person | ܗܕܡܗ | ܗܕܡܗ | ܗܕܡܗܘܢ | ܗܕܡܗܝܢ | ||
| plural | absolute | ܗܕܡܝܢ | 1st person | ܗܕܡܝ | ܗܕܡܝܢ | |||
| construct | ܗܕܡܝ | 2nd person | ܗܕܡܝܟ | ܗܕܡܝܟܝ | ܗܕܡܝܟܘܢ | ܗܕܡܝܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | ܗܕܡܐ | 3rd person | ܗܕܡܘܗܝ | ܗܕܡܝܗ | ܗܕܡܝܗܘܢ | ܗܕܡܝܗܝܢ | ||
Derived terms
- ܗܕܡܐ ܓܘܝܐ
- ܗܕܡܐ ܒܪܝܐ
References
- “hdm”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 73b
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 100a
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, →ISBN, pages 331b–332a