ܚܕܝܘܬܐ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
Etymology
From ܚܲܕ݇ (ḥa, “one”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending) + -ܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ (-ūṯā, the abstract noun ending); compare Arabic وَحْدَة (waḥda) and Hebrew יְחִידָה (y'khidá).
Pronunciation
- (Standard) IPA(key): [xəðɑːjuːθɑ]
Noun
ܚܕ݂ܵܝܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ • (ḥḏāyūṯā) f sg (plural ܚܕ݂ܵܝ̈ܘܵܬ݂ܵܐ (ḥḏāywāṯā))
- oneness, singularity, magnitude of one
- (mathematics, sciences, business) unit, unit of measurement, charge unit
- ܡܝܼܛܪܵܐ ܚܕ݂ܵܝܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ ܕܝܘܼܪܟܵܐ.
- mīṭrā ḥḏāyūṯā ìlēh d-yurkā.
- The meter is a unit of length.
- (military) unit, organized group
- ܗܲܘ ܝܗ݇ܘܵܐ ܓܲܘ ܚܕ݂ܵܝܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ ܢܲܦ̮ܫܵܗ̇ ܒܓܲܝܣܵܐ.
- haw ìwā gaw ḥḏāyūṯā nafšāh b-gaysā.
- He was in the same unit in the army.
Inflection
| isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
| m | f | |||||||
| singular | absolute | ܚܕ݂ܵܝܘܼ (ḥḏāyū) | 1st person | ܚܕ݂ܵܝܘܼܬ݂ܝܼ (ḥḏāyūṯī) | ܚܕ݂ܵܝܘܼܬ݂ܲܢ (ḥḏāyūṯan) | |||
| construct | ܚܕ݂ܵܝܘܼܬ݂ (ḥḏāyūṯ) | 2nd person | ܚܕ݂ܵܝܘܼܬ݂ܘܼܟ݂ (ḥḏāyūṯōḵ) | ܚܕ݂ܵܝܘܼܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ (ḥḏāyūṯāḵ) | ܚܕ݂ܵܝܘܼܬ݂ܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (ḥḏāyūṯawḵōn) | |||
| emphatic | ܚܕ݂ܵܝܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ (ḥḏāyūṯā) | 3rd person | ܚܕ݂ܵܝܘܼܬ݂ܹܗ (ḥḏāyūṯēh) | ܚܕ݂ܵܝܘܼܬ݂ܵܗ̇ (ḥḏāyūṯāh) | ܚܕ݂ܵܝܘܼܬ݂ܗܘܿܢ (ḥḏāyuṯhōn) | |||
| plural | absolute | ܚܕ݂ܵܝܘܵܢ̈ (ḥḏāywān) | 1st person | ܚܕ݂ܵܝܘܵܬ݂ܝܼ̈ (ḥḏāywāṯī) | ܚܕ݂ܵܝܘܵܬ݂ܲܢ̈ (ḥḏāywāṯan) | |||
| construct | ܚܕ݂ܵܝܘܵܬ݂̈ (ḥḏāywāṯ) | 2nd person | ܚܕ݂ܵܝܘܵܬ݂ܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (ḥḏāywāṯōḵ) | ܚܕ݂ܵܝܘܵܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (ḥḏāywāṯāḵ) | ܚܕ݂ܵܝܘܵܬ݂ܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (ḥḏāywāṯawḵōn) | |||
| emphatic | ܚܕ݂ܵܝ̈ܘܵܬ݂ܵܐ (ḥḏāywāṯā) | 3rd person | ܚܕ݂ܵܝ̈ܘܵܬ݂ܹܗ (ḥḏāywāṯēh) | ܚܕ݂ܵܝ̈ܘܵܬ݂ܵܗ̇ (ḥḏāywāṯāh) | ܚܕ݂ܵܝܘܵܬ݂ܗ̈ܘܿܢ (ḥḏāywāṯhōn) | |||