ܡܕܥ

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology

Root
ܝ ܕ ܥ (y d ˁ)
10 terms

Causitive stem of the verb ܝܵܕ݂ܹܥ (yāḏēˁ, to know); compare Hebrew הוֹדִיעַ (hodía).

Pronunciation

Verb

ܡܲܕܸܥ • (maddiˁ)

  1. to inform, announce, make known, let know
    ܩܸܡ ܡܲܕܥܝܼܢ݇ ܠܲܢ ܕܠܲܝܬ ܒܸܪܩܵܐ ܘܠܵܐ ܡܲܝ̈ܵܐ.
    qim madˁī lan d-layt birqā w-lā mayyā.
    They informed us that there is no electricity or water.
    ܡܫܘܼܕܸܪ ܠܝܼ ܐܸܓܲܪܬ݂ܵܐ ܩܵܐ ܕܡܲܕܥܸܢ ܠܝܘܿܚܲܢܵܢ ܡܵܐ ܡܘܼܫ݇ܟ̰ܸܚ ܠܲܢ.
    mšūdir lī iggarṯā qā d-madˁin l-yōḥannān mā mūčiḥ lan.
    I sent an email to let John know what we found.
    ܐܲܕܸܥ ܠܝܼ ܡܸܚܕ݂ܵܐ ܡܸܢ ܕܡܲܫ݇ܟ̰ܚܸܬ ܐܝܼܡܲܢ ܛܘܼܝܵܣܘܼܟ݂ ܒܸܬ ܡܵܛܹܐ.
    addiˁ lī miḥḏā min d-mačḥit īman ṭūyāsōḵ bit māṭē.
    Let me know as soon as you find out when your flight arrives.

Usage notes

  • The information being imparted is given either in a clause introduced by ܕ- (d-), or in a prepositional phrase with the preposition ܥܲܠ (ˁal).
  • The recipient of the information, if any, is given in a prepositional phrase with the preposition ܠ- (l-).

Conjugation

Conjugation of ܡܲܕܸܥ
gerund ܡܲܕܘܿܥܹܐ (madōˁē)
verbal noun ܡܲܕܥܵܢܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ (madˁānūṯā)
singular plural
passive participle m ܡܘܼܕܥܵܐ (mudˁā) ܡܘܼܕܥܹ̈ܐ (mudˁē)
f ܡܘܼܕܲܥܬܵܐ (mūdaˁtā)
agent noun m ܡܲܕܥܵܢܵܐ (madˁānā) ܡܲܕܥܵܢܹ̈ܐ (madˁānē)
f ܡܲܕܥܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (madˁānīṯā) ܡܲܕܥܵܢ̈ܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (madˁānyāṯā)
instance noun ܐܲܕܲܥܬܵܐ (addaˁtā) ܡܲܕܲܥܝ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܐ (maddaˁyāṯā)
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m ܡܘܼܕܸܥ ܠܝܼ (mūdiˁ lī) ܡܘܼܕܸܥ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (mūdiˁ lōḵ) ܡܘܼܕܸܥ ܠܹܗ (mūdiˁ lēh) ܡܘܼܕܸܥ ܠܲܢ (mūdiˁ lan) ܡܘܼܕܸܥ ܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (mūdiˁ lawḵōn) ܡܘܼܕܸܥ ܠܗܘܿܢ (mūdiˁ lhōn)
f ܡܘܼܕܸܥ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (mūdiˁ lāḵ) ܡܘܼܕܸܥ ܠܵܗ̇ (mūdiˁ lāh)
active non-past m ܡܲܕܥܸܢ (madˁin) ܡܲܕܥܸܬ (madˁit) ܡܲܕܸܥ (maddiˁ) ܡܲܕܥܲܚ (madˁaḥ) ܡܲܕܥܝܼܬܘܿܢ (madˁītōn) ܡܲܕܥܝܼ (madˁī)
f ܡܲܕܥܲܢ (madˁan) ܡܲܕܥܵܬܝ (madˁāt) ܡܲܕܥܵܐ (madˁā)
passive past m ܡܘܼܕܥܸܢ (mudˁin) ܡܘܼܕܥܸܬ (mudˁit) ܡܘܼܕܸܥ (mūdiˁ) ܡܘܼܕܥܸܚ (mudˁiḥ) ܡܘܼܕܥܝܼܬܘܿܢ (mudˁītōn) ܡܘܼܕܥܝܼ (mudˁī)
f ܡܘܼܕܥܲܢ (mudˁan) ܡܘܼܕܥܲܬܝ (mudˁat) ܡܘܼܕܥܵܐ (mudˁā)
imperative m ܐܲܕܸܥ (addiˁ) ܐܲܕܥܘܼܢ (adˁūn)
f ܐܲܕܸܥܝ (addiˁ)

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Derived terms