ܡܥܠܬܐ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
Etymology
| Root |
|---|
| ܥ ܠ ܠ (ˁ l l) |
| 11 terms |
Feminine noun of place derived from the verb ܥܵܐܹܠ (ˁāˀēl, “to enter”).
Pronunciation
- (Standard) IPA(key): [maʕˈʕal.tɑː]
Noun
ܡܲܥܲܠܬܵܐ • (maˁaltā) f sg (plural ܡܲܥ̈ܠܵܬ݂ܵܐ (maˁlāṯā) or ܡܲܥܲܠܝ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܐ (maˁalyāṯā))
- entry, log, datum, record
- beginning, introduction, preface
- induction, inauguration
- (ecclesiastical) dedication of a church
- (accounting) revenue, income
- (figurative) crop, produce
Inflection
| isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
| m | f | |||||||
| singular | absolute | ܡܲܥܠܵܐ (maˁlā) | 1st person | ܡܲܥܲܠܬܝܼ (maˁaltī) | ܡܲܥܲܠܬܲܢ (maˁaltan) | |||
| construct | ܡܲܥܠܲܬ݂ (maˁlaṯ) | 2nd person | ܡܲܥܲܠܬܘܼܟ݂ (maˁaltōḵ) | ܡܲܥܲܠܬܵܟ݂ܝ (maˁaltāḵ) | ܡܲܥܲܠܬܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (maˁaltawḵōn) | |||
| emphatic | ܡܲܥܲܠܬܵܐ (maˁaltā) | 3rd person | ܡܲܥܲܠܬܹܗ (maˁaltēh) | ܡܲܥܲܠܬܵܗ̇ (maˁaltāh) | ܡܲܥܲܠܬܗܘܿܢ (maˁalthōn) | |||
| plural | absolute | ܡܲܥܠܵܢ̈ (maˁlān) | 1st person | ܡܲܥܠܵܬ݂ܝܼ̈ (maˁlāṯī) | ܡܲܥܠܵܬ݂ܲܢ̈ (maˁlāṯan) | |||
| construct | ܡܲܥܠܵܬ݂̈ (maˁlāṯ) | 2nd person | ܡܲܥܠܵܬ݂ܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (maˁlāṯōḵ) | ܡܲܥܠܵܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (maˁlāṯāḵ) | ܡܲܥܠܵܬ݂ܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (maˁlāṯawḵōn) | |||
| emphatic | ܡܲܥ̈ܠܵܬ݂ܵܐ (maˁlāṯā) | 3rd person | ܡܲܥ̈ܠܵܬ݂ܹܗ (maˁlāṯēh) | ܡܲܥ̈ܠܵܬ݂ܵܗ̇ (maˁlāṯāh) | ܡܲܥܠܵܬ݂ܗ̈ܘܿܢ (maˁlāṯhōn) | |||
Antonyms
- ܡܲܦܲܩܬܵܐ (mappaqtā)
Classical Syriac
Etymology
From the root ܥ ܠ ܠ related to entering.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [maʕˈʕal.tɑ] (singular)
- IPA(key): [maʕˈlɑ.θɑ] (plural)
Noun
ܡܥܠܬܐ • (maʿʿaltā) f (plural ܡܥܠܬܐ)
- entering, entrance, entryway
- beginning, introduction, preface
- induction, inauguration
- (ecclesiastical) dedication of a church
- festival day
- funeral procession
- crop, produce
- (accounting) revenue, income
- inroad, incursion, invasion
- deglutition, swallowing
Inflection
| isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
| m | f | m | f | |||||
| singular | absolute | ܡܥܠܐ | 1st person | ܡܥܠܬܝ | ܡܥܠܬܢ | |||
| construct | ܡܥܠܬ | 2nd person | ܡܥܠܬܟ | ܡܥܠܬܟܝ | ܡܥܠܬܟܘܢ | ܡܥܠܬܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | ܡܥܠܬܐ | 3rd person | ܡܥܠܬܗ | ܡܥܠܬܗ | ܡܥܠܬܗܘܢ | ܡܥܠܬܗܝܢ | ||
| plural | absolute | ܡܥܠܢ | 1st person | ܡܥܠܬܢ | ܡܥܠܬܢ | |||
| construct | ܡܥܠܬ | 2nd person | ܡܥܠܬܟ | ܡܥܠܬܟܝ | ܡܥܠܬܟܘܢ | ܡܥܠܬܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | ܡܥܠܬܐ | 3rd person | ܡܥܠܬܗ | ܡܥܠܬܗ | ܡܥܠܬܗܘܢ | ܡܥܠܬܗܝܢ | ||
Antonyms
- ܡܦܩܬܐ (mappaqtā)
References
- “mˁlh”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–, retrieved 11 November 2011
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 252b
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 289a
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, →ISBN, page 802a