ܡܥܪܒ

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology 1

Root
ܥ ܪ ܒ (ˁ r b)
7 terms

Causative stem of the verb ܥܵܪܹܒ݂ (ˁārēḇ, to set as the sun). The sense of “to westernize” in terms of western countries is a neologism and calque of English westernize.

Pronunciation

Verb

ܡܲܥܪܸܒ݂ • (maˁriḇ)

  1. (transitive) to make to set
  2. (transitive) to westernize, to make like the western countries
    Antonym: ܡܲܕ݂ܢܸܚ (maḏniḥ)
    ܒܫܸܢܹ̈ܐ ܐ݇ܚܵܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ ܡܘܼܥܪܸܒ݂ ܠܗܘܿܢ ܡܵܬ݂ܘܵܬ݂ܲܢ̈ ܘܡܕ݂ܝܼܢܵܬ݂ܲܢ̈ ܓܡܝܼܪܵܐܝܼܬ݂.
    b-šinnē ḥārāyē muˁriḇ lhōn māṯwāṯan w-mḏīnāṯan gmīrāˀīṯ.
    In the last years they totally westernized our villages and cities.
Conjugation
Conjugation of ܡܲܥܪܸܒ݂
gerund ܡܲܥܪܘܿܒ݂ܹܐ (maˁrōḇē)
verbal noun ܡܲܥܪܒ݂ܵܢܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ (maˁrḇānūṯā)
singular plural
passive participle m ܡܘܼܥܪܒ݂ܵܐ (muˁrḇā) ܡܘܼܥܪ̈ܒ݂ܹܐ (muˁrḇē)
f ܡܘܼܥܪܲܒ݂ܬܵܐ (muˁraḇtā)
agent noun m ܡܲܥܪܒ݂ܵܢܵܐ (maˁrḇānā) ܡܲܥܪ̈ܒ݂ܵܢܹܐ (maˁrḇānē)
f ܡܲܥܪܒ݂ܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (maˁrḇānīṯā) ܡܲܥܪ̈ܒ݂ܵܢܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (maˁrḇānyāṯā)
instance noun ܐܲܥܪܲܒ݂ܬܵܐ (aˁraḇtā) ܡܲܥܪ̈ܲܒ݂ܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (maˁraḇyāṯā)
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m ܡܘܼܥܪܸܒ݂ ܠܝܼ (muˁriḇ lī) ܡܘܼܥܪܸܒ݂ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (muˁriḇ lōḵ) ܡܘܼܥܪܸܒ݂ ܠܹܗ (muˁriḇ lēh) ܡܘܼܥܪܸܒ݂ ܠܲܢ (muˁriḇ lan) ܡܘܼܥܪܸܒ݂ ܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (muˁriḇ lawḵōn) ܡܘܼܥܪܸܒ݂ ܠܗܘܿܢ (muˁriḇ lhōn)
f ܡܘܼܥܪܸܒ݂ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (muˁriḇ lāḵ) ܡܘܼܥܪܸܒ݂ ܠܵܗ̇ (muˁriḇ lāh)
active non-past m ܡܲܥܪܒ݂ܸܢ (maˁrḇin) ܡܲܥܪܒ݂ܸܬ (maˁrḇit) ܡܲܥܪܸܒ݂ (maˁriḇ) ܡܲܥܪܒ݂ܲܚ (maˁrḇaḥ) ܡܲܥܪܒ݂ܝܼܬܘܿܢ (maˁrḇītōn) ܡܲܥܪܒ݂ܝܼ (maˁrḇī)
f ܡܲܥܪܒ݂ܲܢ (maˁrḇan) ܡܲܥܪܒ݂ܵܬܝ (maˁrḇāt) ܡܲܥܪܒ݂ܵܐ (maˁrḇā)
passive past m ܡܘܼܥܪܒ݂ܸܢ (muˁrḇin) ܡܘܼܥܪܒ݂ܸܬ (muˁrḇit) ܡܘܼܥܪܸܒ݂ (muˁriḇ) ܡܘܼܥܪܒ݂ܸܚ (muˁrḇiḥ) ܡܘܼܥܪܒ݂ܝܼܬܘܿܢ (muˁrḇītōn) ܡܘܼܥܪܒ݂ܝܼ (muˁrḇī)
f ܡܘܼܥܪܒ݂ܲܢ (muˁrḇan) ܡܘܼܥܪܒ݂ܲܬܝ (muˁrḇat) ܡܘܼܥܪܒ݂ܵܐ (muˁrḇā)
imperative m ܐܲܥܪܸܒ݂ (aˁriḇ) ܐܲܥܪܒ݂ܘܼܢ (aˁrḇūn)
f ܐܲܥܪܸܒ݂ܝ (aˁriḇ)

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Etymology 2

Pronunciation

Noun

ܡܲܥܪܲܒ݂ • (maˁraḇm

  1. construct state of ܡܲܥܪܒ݂ܵܐ (maˁrḇā, west)