ܡܫܐ

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology

Root
ܡ ܫ ܐ (m š ˀ)
2 terms

From Aramaic מְשָׁא (məšā); doublet of ܡܵܣܹܐ (māsē, to launder, wash clothes).

Pronunciation

  • (Standard) IPA(key): [mɑːʃeː]

Verb

ܡܵܫܹܐ • (māšē)

  1. (transitive) to wipe, rub, clean, polish
    Synonym: ܫܵܐܹܦ (šāˀēp)
    ܡܫܹܐ ܠܝܼ ܫܘܼܚܬܵܐ ܒܐܸܣܦܘܼܓܵܐ.
    mšē lī šuḥtā b-ispūgā.
    I wiped the dirt off with a sponge.
    • John 13:5:
      ܘܕܪܹܐ ܠܹܗ ܡܲܝ̈ܵܐ ܓܵܘ ܡܵܐܢܵܐ، ܘܡܫܘܼܪܹܐ ܠܹܗ ܠܚܲܠܘܼܠܹܐ ܐܲܩܠܵܬ݂ܹ̈ܐ ܕܬܲܠܡܝܼܕ݂ܘܼ̈ܗܝ ܘܒܸܡܫܵܝܗܘܿܢ ܒܫܘܼܫܸܦܵܐ ܕܐ݇ܣܝܼܪܹܗ ܝܗ݇ܘܵܐ ܒܚܲܨܹܗ.
      w-drē lēh mayyā gāw mānā, w-mšūrē lēh l-ḥalūlē aqlāṯē d-talmīḏūh wbimšāyhōn b-šūšippā d-sīrēh ìwā b-ḥaṣṣēh.
      After that, He poured water into a basin and began to wash the disciples’ feet, and to wipe them with the towel with which He was girded.
    • Revelation 7:17:
      ܡܸܛܠ ܦܲܐܪܵܐ، ܗ̇ܘ ܕܝܼܠܹܗ ܒܹܝܦܲܠܓܵܐ ܕܬܪܘܿܢܘܿܣ، ܒܸܬ ܡܲܪܥܹܐ ܠܗܘܿܢ، ܘܒܸܬ ܡܠܲܒܸܠ ܠܗܘܿܢ ܠܥܲܝ̈ܢܵܬ݂ܹܐ ܕܡܲܝ̈ܵܐ ܚܲܝܹ̈ܐ. ܘܐܲܠܵܗܵܐ ܒܸܬ ܡܵܫܹܐ ܟܠ ܕܸܡܥܬ݂ܵܐ ܡ̣ܢ ܥܲܝ̈ܢܲܝܗܘܿܢ.
      miṭṭul paˀrā, awa d-īlēh bēpalgā d-trōnōs, bit marˁē lhōn, w-bit mlabbil lhōn l-ˁaynāṯē d-mayyā ḥayyē. w-allāhā bit māšē kul dimˁṯā min ˁaynayhōn.
      for the Lamb who is in the midst of the throne with shepherd them and lead them to living fountains of waters. And God will wipe away every tear from their eyes.

Conjugation

Conjugation of ܡܵܫܹܐ
gerund ܒܸܡܫܵܝܵܐ (bimšāyā)
verbal noun ܡܫܵܝܵܐ (mšāyā)
singular plural
passive participle m ܡܸܫܝܵܐ (mišyā) ܡܸܫܝܹ̈ܐ (mišyē)
f ܡܫܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (mšīṯā)
agent noun m ܡܵܫܘܿܝܵܐ (māšōyā) ܡܵܫܘܿܝܹ̈ܐ (māšōyē)
f ܡܵܫܘܿܝܬܵܐ (māšōytā) ܡܵܫ̈ܘܿܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (māšōyāṯā)
instance noun ܡܫܵܝܬܵܐ (mšāytā) ܡ̈ܫܵܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (mšāyāṯā)
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m ܡܫܹܐ ܠܝܼ (mšē lī) ܡܫܹܐ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (mšē lōḵ) ܡܫܹܐ ܠܹܗ (mšē lēh) ܡܫܹܐ ܠܲܢ (mšē lan) ܡܫܹܐ ܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (mšē lawḵōn) ܡܫܹܐ ܠܗܘܿܢ (mšē lhōn)
f ܡܫܹܐ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (mšē lāḵ) ܡܫܹܐ ܠܵܗ̇ (mšē lāh)
active non-past m ܡܵܫܹܝܢ (māšēn) ܡܵܫܹܝܬ (māšēt) ܡܵܫܹܐ (māšē) ܡܵܫܹܝܚ (māšēḥ) ܡܵܫܲܝܬܘܿܢ (māšaytōn) ܡܵܫܝܼ (māšī)
f ܡܵܫܝܲܢ (māšyan) ܡܵܫܝܲܬܝ (māšyat) ܡܵܫܝܵܐ (māšyā)
passive past m ܡܫܹܝܢ (mšēn) ܡܫܹܝܬ (mšēt) ܡܫܹܐ (mšē) ܡܫܹܝܚ (mšēḥ) ܡܫܲܝܬܘܿܢ (mšaytōn) ܡܫܲܝ (mšay)
f ܡܸܫܝܲܢ (mišyan) ܡܸܫܝܲܬܝ (mišyat) ܡܸܫܝܵܐ (mišyā)
imperative m ܡܫܝܼ (mšī) ܡܫܲܘ (mšaw)
f ܡܫܲܝ (mšay)

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