ܡܬܚ

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology

Root
ܡ ܬ ܚ (m t ḥ)
3 terms

Inherited from Aramaic מְתַח (məṯaḥ); cognate to Hebrew מָשַׁךְ (mashákh, “to pull”).

Pronunciation

(Standard) IPA^(key): [mɑːθexː]
(Urmia) IPA^(key): [mɑːtɪx]

Verb

ܡܵܬ݂ܹܚ • (māṯēḥ)

(intransitive) to stretch, stretch out, lengthen; to be/become extended
Synonyms: ܓܵܪܹܫ (gārēš), ܝܵܪܹܟ݂ (yārēḵ), ܦܵܪܹܣ (pārēs), ܦܵܫܹܛ (pāšēṭ)

ܡܬ݂ܝܼܚ ܠܹܗ ܗܲܠ ܕܚܲܪܬ݂ܵܐ ܕܬܲܘܵܢܵܐ.
mṯīḥ lēh hal d-ḥarṯā d-tawwānā.
It stretched out to the end of the room.
to take, take up, last, expend an amount of time
Synonyms: ܓܵܪܹܫ (gārēš), ܟܵܬܹܪ (kātēr), ܦܵܝܹܫ (pāyēš), ܫܵܩܹܠ (šāqēl)

ܟܹܐ ܡܵܬ݂ܹܚ ܚܲܕ݇ܟ̰ܵܐ ܒܥܸܕܵܢܵܐ ܐܸܠܵܐ ܟܹܐ ܛܵܒ݂ܹܐ.
kē māṯēḥ ḥačā b-ˁiddānā illā kē ṭāḇē.
It takes a little time but it’s worth it.

ܬܦܵܩܬܵܐ ܒܸܬ ܡܵܬ݂ܹܚ ܐܲܝܟ݂ ܬܲܪܬܹܝܢ ܫܵܥܹ̈ܐ.
tpāqtā bit māṯēḥ ayḵ tartēn šāˁē.
The meeting will take about two hours.

ܟܹܐ ܡܵܬ݂ܹܚ ܡܸܢܝܼ ܚܲܡܫܵܐ ܕܲܩܝܼܩܹ̈ܐ ܕܕܵܥܪܹܢ ܠܒܲܝܬܵܐ ܒܥܲܩܠܵܐ.
kē māṯēḥ minī ḥamšā daqīqē d-dāˁrēn l-baytā bˁaqlā.
It takes me five minutes to walk back home.

Conjugation

Conjugation of *ܡܵܬ݂ܹܚ*
		singular			plural
gerund	ܒܸܡܬ݂ܵܚܵܐ (bimṯāḥā)
verbal noun	ܡܬ݂ܵܚܵܐ (mṯāḥā)

passive participle	m	ܡܬ݂ܝܼܚܵܐ (mṯīḥā)			ܡܬ݂ܝܼܚܹ̈ܐ (mṯīḥē)
passive participle	f	ܡܬ݂ܝܼܚܬܵܐ (mṯīḥtā)			ܡܬ݂ܝܼܚܹ̈ܐ (mṯīḥē)
agent noun	m	ܡܵܬ݂ܘܿܚܵܐ (māṯōḥā)			ܡܵܬ݂ܘܿܚܹ̈ܐ (māṯōḥē)
agent noun	f	ܡܵܬ݂ܘܿܚܬܵܐ (māṯōḥtā)			ܡܵܬ݂ܘܿܚܝ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܐ (māṯōḥyāṯā)
instance noun		ܡܬ݂ܵܚܬܵܐ (mṯāḥtā)			ܡܬ݂ܵܚ̈ܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (mṯāḥyāṯā)

		singular			plural
		1^st person	2^nd person	3^rd person	1^st person	2^nd person	3^rd person
past	m	ܡܬ݂ܝܼܚ ܠܝܼ (mṯīḥ lī)	ܡܬ݂ܝܼܚ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (mṯīḥ lōḵ)	ܡܬ݂ܝܼܚ ܠܹܗ (mṯīḥ lēh)	ܡܬ݂ܝܼܚ ܠܲܢ (mṯīḥ lan)	ܡܬ݂ܝܼܚ ܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (mṯīḥ lawḵōn)	ܡܬ݂ܝܼܚ ܠܗܘܿܢ (mṯīḥ lhōn)
past	f	ܡܬ݂ܝܼܚ ܠܝܼ (mṯīḥ lī)	ܡܬ݂ܝܼܚ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (mṯīḥ lāḵ)	ܡܬ݂ܝܼܚ ܠܵܗ̇ (mṯīḥ lāh)	ܡܬ݂ܝܼܚ ܠܲܢ (mṯīḥ lan)	ܡܬ݂ܝܼܚ ܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (mṯīḥ lawḵōn)	ܡܬ݂ܝܼܚ ܠܗܘܿܢ (mṯīḥ lhōn)
active non-past	m	ܡܵܬ݂ܚܹܢ (māṯḥēn)	ܡܵܬ݂ܚܹܬ (māṯḥēt)	ܡܵܬ݂ܹܚ (māṯēḥ)	ܡܵܬ݂ܚܲܚ (māṯḥaḥ)	ܡܵܬ݂ܚܝܼܬܘܿܢ (māṯḥītōn)	ܡܵܬ݂ܚܝܼ (māṯḥī)
active non-past	f	ܡܵܬ݂ܚܵܢ (māṯḥān)	ܡܵܬ݂ܚܵܬܝ (māṯḥāt)	ܡܵܬ݂ܚܵܐ (māṯḥā)	ܡܵܬ݂ܚܲܚ (māṯḥaḥ)	ܡܵܬ݂ܚܝܼܬܘܿܢ (māṯḥītōn)	ܡܵܬ݂ܚܝܼ (māṯḥī)
passive past	m	ܡܬ݂ܝܼܚܸܢ (mṯīḥin)	ܡܬ݂ܝܼܚܸܬ (mṯīḥit)	ܡܬ݂ܝܼܚ (mṯīḥ)	ܡܬ݂ܝܼܚܸܚ (mṯīḥiḥ)	ܡܬ݂ܝܼܚܝܼܬܘܿܢ (mṯīḥītōn)	ܡܬ݂ܝܼܚܝܼ (mṯīḥī)
passive past	f	ܡܬ݂ܝܼܚܲܢ (mṯīḥan)	ܡܬ݂ܝܼܚܲܬܝ (mṯīḥat)	ܡܬ݂ܝܼܚܵܐ (mṯīḥā)	ܡܬ݂ܝܼܚܸܚ (mṯīḥiḥ)	ܡܬ݂ܝܼܚܝܼܬܘܿܢ (mṯīḥītōn)	ܡܬ݂ܝܼܚܝܼ (mṯīḥī)
imperative	m		ܡܬ݂ܘܿܚ (mṯōḥ)			ܡܬ݂ܘܿܚܘܼܢ (mṯōḥūn)
imperative	f		ܡܬ݂ܘܿܚܝ (mṯōḥ)			ܡܬ݂ܘܿܚܘܼܢ (mṯōḥūn)

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