ܨܘܪܐ

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology

Inherited from Aramaic [Term?]; compare Hebrew צַוָּאר (tsavár).

Pronunciation

  • (Standard) IPA(key): [sˤaw.rɑː]

Noun

ܨܲܘܪܵܐ • (ṣawrā) m (plural ܨܲܘܪܹ̈ܐ (ṣawrē))

  1. (anatomy) neck, throat (especially the front of neck)

Inflection

Inflection of ܨܲܘܪܵܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f
singular absolute ܨܘܲܪ (ṣwar) 1st person ܨܲܘܪܝܼ (ṣawrī) ܨܲܘܪܲܢ (ṣawran)
construct ܨܘܲܪ (ṣwar) 2nd person ܨܲܘܪܘܼܟ݂ (ṣawrōḵ) ܨܲܘܪܵܟ݂ܝ (ṣawrāḵ) ܨܲܘܪܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (ṣawrawḵōn)
emphatic ܨܲܘܪܵܐ (ṣawrā) 3rd person ܨܲܘܪܹܗ (ṣawrēh) ܨܲܘܪܵܗ̇ (ṣawrāh) ܨܲܘܪܗܘܿܢ (ṣawrhōn)
plural absolute ܨܲܘܪ̈ܝܼܢ (ṣawrīn) 1st person ܨܲܘܪ̈ܝܼ (ṣawrī) ܨܲܘܪ̈ܲܢ (ṣawran)
construct ܨܲܘܪ̈ܲܝ (ṣawray) 2nd person ܨܲܘܪ̈ܘܼܟ݂ (ṣawrōḵ) ܨܲܘܪ̈ܵܟ݂ܝ (ṣawrāḵ) ܨܲܘܪ̈ܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (ṣawrawḵōn)
emphatic ܨܲܘܪܹ̈ܐ (ṣawrē) 3rd person ܨܲܘܪ̈ܘܼܗܝ (ṣawrūh) ܨܲܘܪ̈ܘܼܗ̇ (ṣawrōh) ܨܲܘܪ̈ܲܝܗܘܿܢ (ṣawrayhōn)

See also

Classical Syriac

Etymology 1

Compare Hebrew צַוָּאר (ṣawwār).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [sˤawrɑ] (singular)
  • IPA(key): [sˤawre] (plural)

Noun

ܨܘܪܐ • (ṣawrā) m (plural ܨܘܪܐ (ṣawrē))

  1. neck, throat
  2. hump (of a camel)
  3. mountain ridge
Inflection
Inflection of ܨܘܪܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f m f
singular absolute ܨܘܪ 1st person ܨܘܪܝ ܨܘܪܢ
construct ܨܘܪ 2nd person ܨܘܪܟ ܨܘܪܟܝ ܨܘܪܟܘܢ ܨܘܪܟܝܢ
emphatic ܨܘܪܐ 3rd person ܨܘܪܗ ܨܘܪܗ ܨܘܪܗܘܢ ܨܘܪܗܝܢ
plural absolute ܨܘܪܝܢ 1st person ܨܘܪܝ ܨܘܪܝܢ
construct ܨܘܪܝ 2nd person ܨܘܪܝܟ ܨܘܪܝܟܝ ܨܘܪܝܟܘܢ ܨܘܪܝܟܝܢ
emphatic ܨܘܪܐ 3rd person ܨܘܪܘܗܝ ܨܘܪܝܗ ܨܘܪܝܗܘܢ ܨܘܪܝܗܝܢ
Synonyms

Etymology 2

Root
ܨ ܘ ܪ
3 terms

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [sˤ(ə)wɑrɑ]

Noun

ܨܘܪܐ • (ṣəwārā) m(uncountable)

  1. dizziness
Inflection
Inflection of ܨܘܪܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f m f
singular absolute ܨܘܪ 1st person ܨܘܪܝ ܨܘܪܢ
construct ܨܘܪ 2nd person ܨܘܪܟ ܨܘܪܟܝ ܨܘܪܟܘܢ ܨܘܪܟܝܢ
emphatic ܨܘܪܐ 3rd person ܨܘܪܗ ܨܘܪܗ ܨܘܪܗܘܢ ܨܘܪܗܝܢ

Etymology 3

Root
ܨ ܪ ܪ
1 term

See also ܣܝܪܐ (sīra) at least in certain meanings.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [sˤurɑ] (singular)
  • IPA(key): [sˤure] (plural)

Noun

ܨܘܪܐ • (ṣūrā) m (plural ܨܘܪܐ (ṣūrē))

  1. powder, dust
Inflection
Inflection of ܨܘܪܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f m f
singular absolute ܨܘܪ 1st person ܨܘܪܝ ܨܘܪܢ
construct ܨܘܪ 2nd person ܨܘܪܟ ܨܘܪܟܝ ܨܘܪܟܘܢ ܨܘܪܟܝܢ
emphatic ܨܘܪܐ 3rd person ܨܘܪܗ ܨܘܪܗ ܨܘܪܗܘܢ ܨܘܪܗܝܢ
plural absolute ܨܘܪܝܢ 1st person ܨܘܪܝ ܨܘܪܝܢ
construct ܨܘܪܝ 2nd person ܨܘܪܝܟ ܨܘܪܝܟܝ ܨܘܪܝܟܘܢ ܨܘܪܝܟܝܢ
emphatic ܨܘܪܐ 3rd person ܨܘܪܘܗܝ ܨܘܪܝܗ ܨܘܪܝܗܘܢ ܨܘܪܝܗܝܢ

Etymology 4

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [sˤawrɑ]

Noun

ܨܘܪܐ • (ṣawrā) m(uncountable)

  1. alternative form of ܨܒܪܐ (ṣabrā, “aloe”)
Inflection
Inflection of ܨܘܪܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f m f
singular absolute ܨܘܪ 1st person ܨܘܪܝ ܨܘܪܢ
construct ܨܘܪ 2nd person ܨܘܪܟ ܨܘܪܟܝ ܨܘܪܟܘܢ ܨܘܪܟܝܢ
emphatic ܨܘܪܐ 3rd person ܨܘܪܗ ܨܘܪܗ ܨܘܪܗܘܢ ܨܘܪܗܝܢ

References

  • “ṣwr”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • “ṣwr2”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • “ṣwrˀ”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, pages 300b, 304b
  • Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 476b
  • Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, →ISBN, page 1281b
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