ܨܝܪܐ
See also: ܨܝܕܐ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
Etymology
Active noun of ܨܵܐܹܪ (ṣāˀēr); compare Hebrew צַיָּר (tsayár).
Pronunciation
- (Standard) IPA(key): [sˤajjɑːrɑː]
Noun
ܨܲܝܵܪܵܐ • (ṣayyārā) m (plural ܨܲܝܵܪܹ̈ܐ (ṣayyārē), feminine ܨܲܝܵܪܬܵܐ (ṣayyārtā))
- artist, illustrator; painter, sculptor
- (by extension) photographer, cameraman
Inflection
| isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
| m | f | |||||||
| singular | absolute | ܨܲܝܵܪ (ṣayyār) | 1st person | ܨܲܝܵܪܝܼ (ṣayyārī) | ܨܲܝܵܪܲܢ (ṣayyāran) | |||
| construct | ܨܲܝܵܪ (ṣayyār) | 2nd person | ܨܲܝܵܪܘܼܟ݂ (ṣayyārōḵ) | ܨܲܝܵܪܵܟ݂ܝ (ṣayyārāḵ) | ܨܲܝܵܪܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (ṣayyārawḵōn) | |||
| emphatic | ܨܲܝܵܪܵܐ (ṣayyārā) | 3rd person | ܨܲܝܵܪܹܗ (ṣayyārēh) | ܨܲܝܵܪܵܗ̇ (ṣayyārāh) | ܨܲܝܵܪܗܘܿܢ (ṣayyārhōn) | |||
| plural | absolute | ܨܲܝܵܪ̈ܝܼܢ (ṣayyārīn) | 1st person | ܨܲܝܵܪ̈ܝܼ (ṣayyārī) | ܨܲܝܵܪ̈ܲܢ (ṣayyāran) | |||
| construct | ܨܲܝܵܪ̈ܲܝ (ṣayyāray) | 2nd person | ܨܲܝܵܪ̈ܘܼܟ݂ (ṣayyārōḵ) | ܨܲܝܵܪ̈ܵܟ݂ܝ (ṣayyārāḵ) | ܨܲܝܵܪ̈ܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (ṣayyārawḵōn) | |||
| emphatic | ܨܲܝܵܪܹ̈ܐ (ṣayyārē) | 3rd person | ܨܲܝܵܪ̈ܘܼܗܝ (ṣayyārūh) | ܨܲܝܵܪ̈ܘܼܗ̇ (ṣayyārōh) | ܨܲܝܵܪ̈ܲܝܗܘܿܢ (ṣayyārayhōn) | |||
Classical Syriac
Etymology 1
From the root ܨ ܘ ܪ related to forming.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [sˤajrɑ], [sˤirɑ] (singular)
- IPA(key): [sˤajre], [sˤire] (plural)
Noun
ܨܝܪܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܨܝܪܐ)
Inflection
| isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
| m | f | m | f | |||||
| singular | absolute | ܨܝܪ | 1st person | ܨܝܪܝ | ܨܝܪܢ | |||
| construct | ܨܝܪ | 2nd person | ܨܝܪܟ | ܨܝܪܟܝ | ܨܝܪܟܘܢ | ܨܝܪܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | ܨܝܪܐ | 3rd person | ܨܝܪܗ | ܨܝܪܗ | ܨܝܪܗܘܢ | ܨܝܪܗܝܢ | ||
| plural | absolute | ܨܝܪܝܢ | 1st person | ܨܝܪܝ | ܨܝܪܝܢ | |||
| construct | ܨܝܪܝ | 2nd person | ܨܝܪܝܟ | ܨܝܪܝܟܝ | ܨܝܪܝܟܘܢ | ܨܝܪܝܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | ܨܝܪܐ | 3rd person | ܨܝܪܘܗܝ | ܨܝܪܝܗ | ܨܝܪܝܗܘܢ | ܨܝܪܝܗܝܢ | ||
Etymology 2
From the root ܨ ܘ ܪ related to forming.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [sˤɑjrɑ] (singular)
- IPA(key): [sˤɑjre] (plural)
Noun
ܨܝܪܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܨܝܪܐ)
Inflection
| isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
| m | f | m | f | |||||
| singular | absolute | ܨܝܪ | 1st person | ܨܝܪܝ | ܨܝܪܢ | |||
| construct | ܨܝܪ | 2nd person | ܨܝܪܟ | ܨܝܪܟܝ | ܨܝܪܟܘܢ | ܨܝܪܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | ܨܝܪܐ | 3rd person | ܨܝܪܗ | ܨܝܪܗ | ܨܝܪܗܘܢ | ܨܝܪܗܝܢ | ||
| plural | absolute | ܨܝܪܝܢ | 1st person | ܨܝܪܝ | ܨܝܪܝܢ | |||
| construct | ܨܝܪܝ | 2nd person | ܨܝܪܝܟ | ܨܝܪܝܟܝ | ܨܝܪܝܟܘܢ | ܨܝܪܝܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | ܨܝܪܐ | 3rd person | ܨܝܪܘܗܝ | ܨܝܪܝܗ | ܨܝܪܝܗܘܢ | ܨܝܪܝܗܝܢ | ||
Etymology 3
From the root ܨ ܘ ܪ related to forming. Compare Hebrew צַיָּר (ṣayyār).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [sˤajjɑrɑ] (singular)
- IPA(key): [sˤajjɑre] (plural)
Noun
ܨܝܪܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܨܝܪܐ)
Inflection
| isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
| m | f | m | f | |||||
| singular | absolute | ܨܝܪ | 1st person | ܨܝܪܝ | ܨܝܪܢ | |||
| construct | ܨܝܪ | 2nd person | ܨܝܪܟ | ܨܝܪܟܝ | ܨܝܪܟܘܢ | ܨܝܪܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | ܨܝܪܐ | 3rd person | ܨܝܪܗ | ܨܝܪܗ | ܨܝܪܗܘܢ | ܨܝܪܗܝܢ | ||
| plural | absolute | ܨܝܪܝܢ | 1st person | ܨܝܪܝ | ܨܝܪܝܢ | |||
| construct | ܨܝܪܝ | 2nd person | ܨܝܪܝܟ | ܨܝܪܝܟܝ | ܨܝܪܝܟܘܢ | ܨܝܪܝܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | ܨܝܪܐ | 3rd person | ܨܝܪܘܗܝ | ܨܝܪܝܗ | ܨܝܪܝܗܘܢ | ܨܝܪܝܗܝܢ | ||
Etymology 4
From the root ܨ ܘ ܪ related to being faint.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [sˤ(ə)jɑrɑ] (singular)
- IPA(key): [sˤ(ə)jɑre] (plural)
Noun
ܨܝܪܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܨܝܪܐ)
Inflection
| isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
| m | f | m | f | |||||
| singular | absolute | ܨܝܪ | 1st person | ܨܝܪܝ | ܨܝܪܢ | |||
| construct | ܨܝܪ | 2nd person | ܨܝܪܟ | ܨܝܪܟܝ | ܨܝܪܟܘܢ | ܨܝܪܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | ܨܝܪܐ | 3rd person | ܨܝܪܗ | ܨܝܪܗ | ܨܝܪܗܘܢ | ܨܝܪܗܝܢ | ||
| plural | absolute | ܨܝܪܝܢ | 1st person | ܨܝܪܝ | ܨܝܪܝܢ | |||
| construct | ܨܝܪܝ | 2nd person | ܨܝܪܝܟ | ܨܝܪܝܟܝ | ܨܝܪܝܟܘܢ | ܨܝܪܝܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | ܨܝܪܐ | 3rd person | ܨܝܪܘܗܝ | ܨܝܪܝܗ | ܨܝܪܝܗܘܢ | ܨܝܪܝܗܝܢ | ||
References
- “ṣyr”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 300a
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 478a
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, →ISBN, page 1285b