ܫܘܡܬܐ
Classical Syriac
Etymology
From the root ܫ ܘ ܡ related to being wounded. Compare Arabic شَامة (šāma) and Hebrew שׁוּמָה (šûmâ).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ʃumtɑ] (singular)
- IPA(key): [ʃumɑθɑ] (plural)
Noun
ܫܘܡܬܐ • (transliteration needed) f (plural ܫܘܡܬܐ)
- wound, bruise, swelling
- sore, ulcer
- spot (from scurvy or plague)
- scab, scar
- (in the plural) stubble, whiskers
- (in the plural, Christianity) Eucharist crumbs
Inflection
| isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
| m | f | m | f | |||||
| singular | absolute | ܫܘܡܐ | 1st person | ܫܘܡܬܝ | ܫܘܡܬܢ | |||
| construct | ܫܘܡܬ | 2nd person | ܫܘܡܬܟ | ܫܘܡܬܟܝ | ܫܘܡܬܟܘܢ | ܫܘܡܬܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | ܫܘܡܬܐ | 3rd person | ܫܘܡܬܗ | ܫܘܡܬܗ | ܫܘܡܬܗܘܢ | ܫܘܡܬܗܝܢ | ||
| plural | absolute | ܫܘܡܢ | 1st person | ܫܘܡܬܢ | ܫܘܡܬܢ | |||
| construct | ܫܘܡܬ | 2nd person | ܫܘܡܬܟ | ܫܘܡܬܟܝ | ܫܘܡܬܟܘܢ | ܫܘܡܬܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | ܫܘܡܬܐ | 3rd person | ܫܘܡܬܗ | ܫܘܡܬܗ | ܫܘܡܬܗܘܢ | ܫܘܡܬܗܝܢ | ||
References
- “šwmh”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, pages 362b–363a
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 566b
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, →ISBN, page 1530a