ܫܡܥܬܐ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
Etymology 1
Instance noun of the verb ܫܵܡܹܥ (šāmēˁ, “to hear”); compare Hebrew שְׁמִיעָה (sh'mi'á).
Pronunciation
Noun
ܫܡܵܥܬܵܐ • (šmāˁtā) f (plural ܫܡܵܥ̈ܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (šmāˁyāṯā))
- instance of hearing
- manner of hearing
- hearing; proceeding where discussions are heard
Inflection
| isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
| m | f | |||||||
| singular | absolute | ܫܡܵܥܵܐ (šmāˁā) | 1st person | ܫܡܵܥܬܝܼ (šmāˁtī) | ܫܡܵܥܬܲܢ (šmāˁtan) | |||
| construct | ܫܡܵܥܲܬ݂ (šmāˁaṯ) | 2nd person | ܫܡܵܥܬܘܼܟ݂ (šmāˁtōḵ) | ܫܡܵܥܬܵܟ݂ܝ (šmāˁtāḵ) | ܫܡܵܥܬܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (šmāˁtawḵōn) | |||
| emphatic | ܫܡܵܥܬܵܐ (šmāˁtā) | 3rd person | ܫܡܵܥܬܹܗ (šmāˁtēh) | ܫܡܵܥܬܵܗ̇ (šmāˁtāh) | ܫܡܵܥܬܗܘܿܢ (šmāˁthōn) | |||
| plural | absolute | ܫܡܵܥܝܵܢ̈ (šmāˁyān) | 1st person | ܫܡܵܥܝܵܬ݂ܝܼ̈ (šmāˁyāṯī) | ܫܡܵܥܝܵܬ݂ܲܢ̈ (šmāˁyāṯan) | |||
| construct | ܫܡܵܥܝܵܬ݂̈ (šmāˁyāṯ) | 2nd person | ܫܡܵܥܝܵܬ݂ܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (šmāˁyāṯōḵ) | ܫܡܵܥܝܵܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (šmāˁyāṯāḵ) | ܫܡܵܥܝܵܬ݂ܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (šmāˁyāṯawḵōn) | |||
| emphatic | ܫܡܵܥ̈ܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (šmāˁyāṯā) | 3rd person | ܫܡܵܥ̈ܝܵܬ݂ܹܗ (šmāˁyāṯēh) | ܫܡܵܥ̈ܝܵܬ݂ܵܗ̇ (šmāˁyāṯāh) | ܫܡܵܥܝܵܬ݂ܗ̈ܘܿܢ (šmāˁyāṯhōn) | |||
Etymology 2
Tool noun and agent noun coined from the feminine characteristic adjective of ܫܵܡܹܥ (šāmēˁ, “to hear”); possibly a calque of Arabic سَمَّاعَة (sammāʕa).
Alternative forms
- ܫܵܡܘܿܥܬܵܐ (šāmōˁtā), ܡܲܫܡܥܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (mašmˁānīṯā)
Pronunciation
Noun
ܫܲܡܵܥܬܵܐ • (šammāˁtā) f (plural ܫܲܡܵܥ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܐ (šammāˁāṯā) or ܫܲܡܵܥ̈ܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (šammāˁyāṯā))
- headphone, headphones, headset (cushioned speaker placed over the ear)
- ܚܲܕ݇ܟܡܵܐ ܪ̈ܲܗܵܛܹܐ ܟܹܐ ܠܵܒ݂ܫܝܼ ܚܕ݂ܵܐ ܫܲܡܵܥܬܵܐ ܒܲܠܚܘܿܕ݂.
- ḥakmā rahhāṭē kē lāḇšī ḥḏā šammāˁtā balḥōḏ.
- Some joggers wear only one headphone.
- earphone, earphones, earpiece (speaker or receiver of a telephone placed inside or held near to the ear)
- ܕܒ݂ܝܼܩܵܐ ܫܲܡܵܥ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܐ ܠܟܸܣ ܬܲܪܬܲܝܗܹܝܢ ܐܸܕ݂̈ܢܵܬ݂ܵܐ.
- dḇīqā šammāˁāṯā l-kis tartayhēn iḏnāṯā.
- Holding the earpieces to both ears.
- (medicine) stethoscope (medical instrument used for listening to sounds produced within the body)
- ܐܵܣܝܵܐ ܒܫܲܡܵܥܬܵܐ ܟܹܐ ܡܲܨܝܸܬ݂ ܠܠܸܒܵܐ.
- āsyā b-šammāˁtā kē maṣyiṯ l-libbā.
- The doctor listens to the heart through a stethoscope.
Inflection
| isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
| m | f | |||||||
| singular | absolute | ܫܲܡܵܥܵܐ (šammāˁā) | 1st person | ܫܲܡܵܥܬܝܼ (šammāˁtī) | ܫܲܡܵܥܬܲܢ (šammāˁtan) | |||
| construct | ܫܲܡܵܥܲܬ݂ (šammāˁaṯ) | 2nd person | ܫܲܡܵܥܬܘܼܟ݂ (šammāˁtōḵ) | ܫܲܡܵܥܬܵܟ݂ܝ (šammāˁtāḵ) | ܫܲܡܵܥܬܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (šammāˁtawḵōn) | |||
| emphatic | ܫܲܡܵܥܬܵܐ (šammāˁtā) | 3rd person | ܫܲܡܵܥܬܹܗ (šammāˁtēh) | ܫܲܡܵܥܬܵܗ̇ (šammāˁtāh) | ܫܲܡܵܥܬܗܘܿܢ (šammāˁthōn) | |||
| plural | absolute | ܫܲܡܵܥܵܢ̈ (šammāˁān) | 1st person | ܫܲܡܵܥܵܬ݂ܝܼ̈ (šammāˁāṯī) | ܫܲܡܵܥܵܬ݂ܲܢ̈ (šammāˁāṯan) | |||
| construct | ܫܲܡܵܥܵܬ݂̈ (šammāˁāṯ) | 2nd person | ܫܲܡܵܥܵܬ݂ܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (šammāˁāṯōḵ) | ܫܲܡܵܥܵܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (šammāˁāṯāḵ) | ܫܲܡܵܥܵܬ݂ܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (šammāˁāṯawḵōn) | |||
| emphatic | ܫܲܡܵܥ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܐ (šammāˁāṯā) | 3rd person | ܫܲܡܵܥ̈ܵܬ݂ܹܗ (šammāˁāṯēh) | ܫܲܡܵܥ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܗ̇ (šammāˁāṯāh) | ܫܲܡܵܥܵܬ݂ܗ̈ܘܿܢ (šammāˁāṯhōn) | |||