ܬܒܢܐ

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology

Root
ܬ ܒ ܢ (t b n)
2 terms

Inherited from Aramaic תִּבְנָא (teḇnā), possibly from Akkadian 𒅔 (tibnu, straw), otherwise cognate to it; compare Arabic تِبْن (tibn) and Hebrew תֶּבֶן (téven). The latter noun is an occupational noun derived from the former; compare Arabic تَبَّان (tabbān).

Pronunciation

  • ܬܸܒ݂ܢܵܐ:
  • ܬܲܒܵܢܵܐ:
    • (Standard) IPA(key): [tabbɑːnɑː]

Noun

ܬܸܒ݂ܢܵܐ • (tiḇnām

  1. straw, hay, chaff

Inflection

Inflection of ܬܸܒ݂ܢܵܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f
singular absolute ܬܸܒ݂ܢ (tiḇn) 1st person ܬܸܒ݂ܢܝܼ (tiḇnī) ܬܸܒ݂ܢܲܢ (tiḇnan)
construct ܬܸܒ݂ܢ (tiḇn) 2nd person ܬܸܒ݂ܢܘܼܟ݂ (tiḇnōḵ) ܬܸܒ݂ܢܵܟ݂ܝ (tiḇnāḵ) ܬܸܒ݂ܢܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (tiḇnawḵōn)
emphatic ܬܸܒ݂ܢܵܐ (tiḇnā) 3rd person ܬܸܒ݂ܢܹܗ (tiḇnēh) ܬܸܒ݂ܢܵܗ̇ (tiḇnāh) ܬܸܒ݂ܢܗܘܿܢ (tiḇnhōn)
plural absolute ܬܸܒ݂ܢܝܼ̈ܢ (tiḇnīn) 1st person ܬܸܒ݂ܢܝܼ̈ (tiḇnī) ܬܸܒ݂ܢܲܢ̈ (tiḇnan)
construct ܬܸܒ݂ܢܲܝ̈ (tiḇnay) 2nd person ܬܸܒ݂ܢܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (tiḇnōḵ) ܬܸܒ݂ܢܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (tiḇnāḵ) ܬܸܒ݂ܢܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (tiḇnawḵōn)
emphatic ܬܸܒ݂ܢܹ̈ܐ (tiḇnē) 3rd person ܬܸܒ݂ܢܘܼ̈ܗܝ (tiḇnūh) ܬܸܒ݂ܢܘܼ̈ܗ̇ (tiḇnōh) ܬܸܒ݂ܢܲܝ̈ܗܘܿܢ (tiḇnayhōn)

Derived terms

Noun

ܬܲܒܵܢܵܐ • (tabbānām (plural ܬܲܒܵܢܹ̈ܐ (tabbānē), feminine ܬܲܒܵܢܬܵܐ (tabbāntā))

  1. baler

Inflection

Inflection of ܬܲܒܵܢܵܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f
singular absolute ܬܲܒܵܢ (tabbān) 1st person ܬܲܒܵܢܝܼ (tabbānī) ܬܲܒܵܢܲܢ (tabbānan)
construct ܬܲܒܵܢ (tabbān) 2nd person ܬܲܒܵܢܘܼܟ݂ (tabbānōḵ) ܬܲܒܵܢܵܟ݂ܝ (tabbānāḵ) ܬܲܒܵܢܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (tabbānawḵōn)
emphatic ܬܲܒܵܢܵܐ (tabbānā) 3rd person ܬܲܒܵܢܹܗ (tabbānēh) ܬܲܒܵܢܵܗ̇ (tabbānāh) ܬܲܒܵܢܗܘܿܢ (tabbānhōn)
plural absolute ܬܲܒܵܢܝܼ̈ܢ (tabbānīn) 1st person ܬܲܒܵܢܝܼ̈ (tabbānī) ܬܲܒܵܢܲܢ̈ (tabbānan)
construct ܬܲܒܵܢܲܝ̈ (tabbānay) 2nd person ܬܲܒܵܢܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (tabbānōḵ) ܬܲܒܵܢܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (tabbānāḵ) ܬܲܒܵܢܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (tabbānawḵōn)
emphatic ܬܲܒܵܢܹ̈ܐ (tabbānē) 3rd person ܬܲܒܵܢܘܼ̈ܗܝ (tabbānūh) ܬܲܒܵܢܘܼ̈ܗ̇ (tabbānōh) ܬܲܒܵܢܲܝ̈ܗܘܿܢ (tabbānayhōn)

Classical Syriac

Etymology 1

Possibly from Akkadian 𒅔 (tibnu, straw), otherwise cognate to it. Compare Arabic تِبْن (tibn) and Hebrew תֶּבֶן (téḇen).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [tɛvnɑ]

Noun

ܬܒܢܐ • (transliteration neededm(uncountable)

  1. straw, hay, chaff
Inflection
Inflection of ܬܒܢܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f m f
singular absolute ܬܒܢ 1st person ܬܒܢܝ ܬܒܢܢ
construct ܬܒܢ 2nd person ܬܒܢܟ ܬܒܢܟܝ ܬܒܢܟܘܢ ܬܒܢܟܝܢ
emphatic ܬܒܢܐ 3rd person ܬܒܢܗ ܬܒܢܗ ܬܒܢܗܘܢ ܬܒܢܗܝܢ
Derived terms
Descendants
  • Arabic: تِبْن (tibn)

Etymology 2

Modified from above. Compare Arabic تَبَّان (tabbān).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [tabbɑnɑ] (singular)
  • IPA(key): [tabbɑne] (plural)

Noun

ܬܒܢܐ • (transliteration neededm (plural ܬܒܢܐ)

  1. baler
Inflection
Inflection of ܬܒܢܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f m f
singular absolute ܬܒܢ 1st person ܬܒܢܝ ܬܒܢܢ
construct ܬܒܢ 2nd person ܬܒܢܟ ܬܒܢܟܝ ܬܒܢܟܘܢ ܬܒܢܟܝܢ
emphatic ܬܒܢܐ 3rd person ܬܒܢܗ ܬܒܢܗ ܬܒܢܗܘܢ ܬܒܢܗܝܢ
plural absolute ܬܒܢܝܢ 1st person ܬܒܢܝ ܬܒܢܝܢ
construct ܬܒܢܝ 2nd person ܬܒܢܝܟ ܬܒܢܝܟܝ ܬܒܢܝܟܘܢ ܬܒܢܝܟܝܢ
emphatic ܬܒܢܐ 3rd person ܬܒܢܘܗܝ ܬܒܢܝܗ ܬܒܢܝܗܘܢ ܬܒܢܝܗܝܢ

References

  • tbn”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 387a
  • Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 603b
  • Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, →ISBN, page 1620b