ܬܓܡܐ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Classical Syriac, from Ancient Greek τάγμα (tágma); compare Arabic طُغْمَة (ṭuḡma).
Pronunciation
- (Standard) IPA(key): [tɪɣ.mɑː]
Noun
ܬܸܓ݂ܡܵܐ • (tiḡmā) m (plural ܬܸܓ݂ܡܹ̈ܐ (tiḡmē))
Inflection
| isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
| m | f | |||||||
| singular | absolute | ܬܸܓ݂ܡ (tiḡm) | 1st person | ܬܸܓ݂ܡܝܼ (tiḡmī) | ܬܸܓ݂ܡܲܢ (tiḡman) | |||
| construct | ܬܸܓ݂ܡ (tiḡm) | 2nd person | ܬܸܓ݂ܡܘܼܟ݂ (tiḡmōḵ) | ܬܸܓ݂ܡܵܟ݂ܝ (tiḡmāḵ) | ܬܸܓ݂ܡܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (tiḡmawḵōn) | |||
| emphatic | ܬܸܓ݂ܡܵܐ (tiḡmā) | 3rd person | ܬܸܓ݂ܡܹܗ (tiḡmēh) | ܬܸܓ݂ܡܵܗ̇ (tiḡmāh) | ܬܸܓ݂ܡܗܘܿܢ (tiḡmhōn) | |||
| plural | absolute | ܬܸܓ݂ܡܝܼ̈ܢ (tiḡmīn) | 1st person | ܬܸܓ݂ܡܝܼ̈ (tiḡmī) | ܬܸܓ݂ܡܲܢ̈ (tiḡman) | |||
| construct | ܬܸܓ݂ܡܲܝ̈ (tiḡmay) | 2nd person | ܬܸܓ݂ܡܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (tiḡmōḵ) | ܬܸܓ݂ܡܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (tiḡmāḵ) | ܬܸܓ݂ܡܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (tiḡmawḵōn) | |||
| emphatic | ܬܸܓ݂ܡܹ̈ܐ (tiḡmē) | 3rd person | ܬܸܓ݂ܡܘܼ̈ܗܝ (tiḡmūh) | ܬܸܓ݂ܡܘܼ̈ܗ̇ (tiḡmōh) | ܬܸܓ݂ܡܲܝ̈ܗܘܿܢ (tiḡmayhōn) | |||
Derived terms
- ܡܬܲܓܸܡ (mtaggim)
- ܬܸܓ݂ܡܵܢܵܝܵܐ (tiḡmānāyā)
- ܒܲܪ ܬܸܓ݂ܡܵܐ (bar tiḡmā)
Classical Syriac
Alternative forms
- ܛܓܡܐ (ṭeḡmā)
- ܬܐܓܡܐ (tēḡmā)
Etymology
From Ancient Greek τάγμα (tágma); compare Arabic طُغْمَة (ṭuḡma).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [tɛɣ.mɑ] (singular)
- IPA(key): [tɛɣ.me] (plural)
Noun
ܬܓܡܐ • (teḡmā) c (plural ܬܓܡܐ)
- (military) division, legion, company, troop, cohort
- rank, class
- (theology) angelic order
- precept, command
- kind, sort, fashion
Inflection
| isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
| m | f | m | f | |||||
| singular | absolute | ܬܓܡ | 1st person | ܬܓܡܝ | ܬܓܡܢ | |||
| construct | ܬܓܡ | 2nd person | ܬܓܡܟ | ܬܓܡܟܝ | ܬܓܡܟܘܢ | ܬܓܡܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | ܬܓܡܐ | 3rd person | ܬܓܡܗ | ܬܓܡܗ | ܬܓܡܗܘܢ | ܬܓܡܗܝܢ | ||
| plural | absolute | ܬܓܡܝܢ | 1st person | ܬܓܡܝ | ܬܓܡܝܢ | |||
| construct | ܬܓܡܝ | 2nd person | ܬܓܡܝܟ | ܬܓܡܝܟܝ | ܬܓܡܝܟܘܢ | ܬܓܡܝܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | ܬܓܡܐ | 3rd person | ܬܓܡܘܗܝ | ܬܓܡܝܗ | ܬܓܡܝܗܘܢ | ܬܓܡܝܗܝܢ | ||
Derived terms
- ܒܪ ܬܓܡܐ (bar teḡmā)
References
- “tgmˀ”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–, retrieved 1 January 2017
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 387b
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 604b
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, →ISBN, page 1623b